Aircraft Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Imaginary line between leading and trailing edge of wing

A

Chord

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2
Q

Upper curvature of wing

A

Upper camber

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3
Q

Lower curvature of wing

A

Lower camber

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4
Q

Axis that passes through the length of the airplane

A

Longitudinal axis

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5
Q

Movement along longitudinal axis

A

Roll or bank

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6
Q

Axis passing through the fuselage at a right angle

A

Lateral axis

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7
Q

Movement along lateral axis

A

Pitch

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8
Q

Axis passing through fuselage at a right angle to both the longitudinal and latterly axes

A

Vertical axis

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9
Q

Movement along vertical axis

A

Yaw

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10
Q

All axes pass through the aircraft’s….

A

Center of gravity

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11
Q

Ailerons control…

A

Roll

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12
Q

Elevators control…

A

Pitch

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13
Q

Yaw is controlled by…

A

Rudder

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14
Q

Deflected ailerons change the (blank) of the wings

A

Chord

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15
Q

Chord changes from aileron deflection changes the (blank) of the wings

A

Lift

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16
Q

Down ailerons are in … pressure

A

Higher

17
Q

Up ailerons are in … pressure

A

Lower

18
Q

Drag from aileron deflection is greater on the wing with the … aileron

A

Down

19
Q

Aileron inputs cause the aircraft to yaw to the … side of the bank

A

Opposite

20
Q

Tendency to yaw opposite the bank is called … yaw

A

Adverse yaw

21
Q

The rudder main purpose is to counter …

A

Adverse yaw

22
Q

A trim tab is used to relieve the pressure/force needed to hold a control surface out of the … position

A

Streamlined

23
Q

Trim tabs are moved … the position of the control surface to reside the pressure a pilot must use to hold the control surface into the elevator

A

Opposite

24
Q

The position of the elevator determines the aircraft’s

A

Speed

25
Q

Elevator trim is used to maintain a constant … not a constant pitch.

A

Speed

26
Q

Lowering flaps increase the chord is the wing and increase both … and …

A

Lift and drag

27
Q

Extending flaps allows landing approaches to be … and …

A

Steeper and slower

28
Q

Flaps can also be used to shorten the … run

A

Takeoff