Air Pressure Flashcards

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1
Q

Mass

A

The amount of stuff in an object

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2
Q

Weight

A

The pull of gravity on an object

A type of force

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3
Q

Air Pressure

A

The weight of air pushing on all surfaces in all directions equally

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4
Q

Pressure

A

The force applied over an area

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5
Q

Gravity

A

The force that pulls two masses together

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6
Q

Newton’s gravitational constant

A

Force=F G=Gravitational Constant m=masses

r=distance between masses

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7
Q

Newtons

A

The metric unit for force

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8
Q

Air Pressure Measurement Units

A

Kilopascal, Millibar, Dynes, Inches in Mercury, Millimeters of Mercury, Pounds per Square Inch

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9
Q

Suction

A

When an imbalance of air pressure occurs so high pressure pushes on low pressure

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10
Q

Vacuum

A

A space with little to no matter and little to no air pressure like space

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11
Q

How does the cup experiment work

A

The low air pressure inside is being pushed in by the high air pressure outside (suction)

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12
Q

Heat vs Cold

A

When you heat up the particles they move faster therefore increasing air pressure, slowing them down does the opposite

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13
Q

What happens to air pressure as it (altitude) goes higher?

A

It lowers because there is less of a concentration (ears pop, you get sick, etc.)

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14
Q

True or false weight is a type of force?

A

True

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15
Q

Hypothesis

A

An explanation of a scientific occurence

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16
Q

Theory

A

An interpretation of a scientific occurence backed by knowledge logic and variety of tests

17
Q

Observation

A

Something seen, smelled, or heard

18
Q

True or false air has mass?

A

True, it has weight so it has mass

19
Q

True or false suction is something sucking?

A

False, it is an imbalance of air pressure

20
Q

True or false space is a vacuum?

A

True

21
Q

True or false millibars is a measurement of mass?

A

False, it is a measurement of air pressure

22
Q

Scientific test

A

In science an observation or expirement that could provide edvidence regarding the accuracy of scientific data

23
Q

Data

A

Information gathered from observations

24
Q

Quantitative observation

A

An observation based off of numbers and units

25
Q

Qualitative observation

A

An observation that is described not measured

26
Q

Is gravity a push or pull?

A

Gravity is a push

27
Q

What is the standard air pressure? (In millibars)

A

1,013.25