Air Law Questions Flashcards
explain the requirements for plus validity and privileges of instrument ratings
explain why a time check has to be completed before flight
describe the necessary action when an aircraft experiences a failure in communications
state the responsibility of the operator when unable to utilise the published departure procedures
explain when the omnidirectional method is used for departure
describe the solutions when omnidirectional procedures are not possible
justify the establishment of aircraft categories for the approach
state the minimum obstacle clearance provided by the minimum sector altitudes (MSAs) established for an aerodrome
describe the point of origin, shape, size, and subdivisions of the area used for MSAs
explain why a pilot should not descend below obstacle clearance altitude/height (OCA/H) without visual reference, which is established for precision approach procedures, nonprecision approach procedures and visual (circling) procedures
translate the following acronyms into plain language: decision altitude (DA), decision height (DH), obstacle clearance altitude (OCA), obstacle clearance height (OCH), minimum decision altitude (MDA), minimum decision height (MDH), minimum obstacle clearance (MOC), decision altitude/height (DA/H), obstacle clearance altitude/height (OCA/H) and minimum decision altitude/height (MDA/H)
explain the relationship between the following: DA, DH, OCA, OCH, MDA, MDH, MOC, DA/H, OCA/H and MDA/H
define the following terms: initial approach fix (IAF), intermediate fix (IF), final approach fix (FAF), missed approach point (MAPt) and turning point
state the accuracy of facilities providing track (omnidirectional radio range (VOR), instrument landing system (ILS), non-directional beacon (NDB))
state the optimum descent gradient (preferred for a precision approach) in degrees and per cent
name the five standard segments of an instrument approach procedure and state the beginning and end for each of them
describe where an arrival (ARR) route normally ends
state whether or not omnidirectional or sector ARRs are possible to be made
explain the main task of the initial approach segment
describe the main task of the intermediate approach segment
state the main task of the final approach segment
name the two possible aims of a final approach