Air Conditioning/Pressurization/Ventilation/Pneumatic Flashcards
X BLEED selector AUTO:
AUTO: Auto logic controls opening and closing of the crossbleed valve:
crossbleed valve commanded open when the APU bleed valve is open
crossbleed valve commanded closed when the APU bleed valve is closed
crossbleed valve commanded closed when a bleed leak is detected
Recall the indications of external high-pressure air being applied to the pneumatic system
With no internal air source being provided ( i.e. APU or engine bleed air), a PSI value is displayed on the left side of the ECAM
BLEED page. By default, the air source must be an external high-pressure air cart.
Recall the indications of the Engine Bleed Valves and HP (High Pressure) valves on the ECAM BLEED page.
Engine bleed valves are depicted next to the respective engine’s number (1 and 2) on lower portion on the page
HP valves are depicted on the lower portion of the page next to the white HP designator
NOTE: IP (Intermediate Pressure) check valves are not specifically depicted but are represented by a white IP designator
Recall the indications when APU bleed air is in use.
APU bleed valve indicates open on the ECAM BLEED page.
APU BLEED is displayed in green on the memo section of the E/WD.
Recall the areas of the aircraft where a bleed air leak can be detected
Wings: each wing’s bleed air duct
Engine pylons: area from the engine to the respective wing bleed duct
Aft fuselage: area surrounding the APU bleed air duct
Recall the indications and effects of Primary OR Secondary Zone Controller channel failures:
- *o Primary channel failure:**
- ALTN MODE appears at the top of the ECAM COND page.
- Secondary channel operates as backup.
- Flow setting function and optimized temp function are not available.
- HOT AIR and TRIM AIR valves close.
- *o Secondary channel failure:**
- Has no effect on zone temperature regulation.
- Backup mode is lost. Temperature indications are lost.
Recall the indications and effects of BOTH Primary AND Secondary Zone Controller channel failures:
PACK REG appears at the top of the ECAM COND page.
- Removes all information from ECAM COND page.
- Optimized and backup temperature regulation lost - Packs deliver a fixed temperature.
Recall the effect of Air Condition Pack Controller channel failures.
Primary channel failure:
▪ Secondary channel operates as backup.
- Pack flow is fixed at previous setting.
Secondary channel failure:
▪ Has no effect on pack flow regulation.
- Backup mode is lost.
- ECAM signals related to corresponding pack are lost
Primary and Secondary channel failure:
▪ Pack outlet temperature is controlled by the anti-ice valve.
- Outlet temperature is stabilized
- ECAM signals related to the pack are lost
AVIONICS SMOKE Configuration
Placing the BLOWER and EXTRACT pbs to OVRD (white):
- allows additional air from the air conditioning system to enter the compartment
- forces all air within the compartment overboard
NOTE: FAULT appears on the BLOWER and EXTRACT pb as the result of smoke being detected in the avionics compartment.
DITCHING pb ON:
Closes: (PARO)
Pack flow control valves
Avionics ventilation inlet and outlet valves
Ram air inlet
Outflow valve
Recall, in the event the flight must return to the departure airport immediately after takeoff, what pressurization system action must be taken by the pilot.
No action is required (Abort mode)
CABIN PRESS MODE SEL pb ON:
Enables use of the MAN V/S CTL toggle switch to manually control the outflow valve.
NOTE: Pressurization system performance can be monitored on either the ECAM CAB PRESS or Cruise page.
MAN V/S CTL toggle switch:
MAN V/S CTL toggle switch:
UP commands the outflow valve open, reducing cabin pressure – increasing cabin’s altitude- “taking the cabin
up”.
DN commands the outflow valve closed, increasing cabin pressure – decreasing cabin’s altitude- “taking the cabin down”.
NOTE: Pressurization system performance can be monitored on either the ECAM CAB PRESS or Cruise page.
Describe the function of the LDG ELEV selector.
o In AUTO (detent) position:
FMGCs provide the pressurization system with the landing field elevation.
o Outside of AUTO (turning clockwise):
Landing field elevation is set manually.
Used when both FMCGs have failed or when landing airport is not in the FMS data base.
NOTE: Selector is calibrated in thousands, not hundreds of feet.
Describe how the active and standby pressurization controllers (CPCs) switch roles.
Automatically: shortly after landing
In the event the active CPC fails
Manually: Place MODE SEL pb to MAN for 10 seconds, then back to AUTO