AIR, ATMOSPHERE + AIRSPEED Flashcards
Define invicid
No viscosity
What shows an acceleration of air on an airflow diagram?
The air flows bending or becoming closer together
Give the equation for mass flow
Mass flow ∝ AVρ
Give the equation for air density
Air density ∝ P/T
Name 4 factors that cause air density to decrease
These factors INCREASING:
- Humidity
- Viscosity
- Temperature
- Speed
What does IAS stand for?
Indicated Airspeed
What does CAS stand for?
Calibrated Airspeed
What does EAS stand for?
Equivalent Airspeed
What does EAS stand for?
True Airspeed
Give the equation relating TAS and EAS
TAS = EAS x √(ρ0/ρ)
Draw the flow diagram of airspeed problems
IAS Pitot CAS Compression EAS Density TAS
Just remember:
ICE T Pretty Cool Drink
What is another name for the local speed of sound (L.S.S.)
Mach 1
What is the equation for L.S.S?
L.S.S. = 38.94 x √T
38.94 - can be rounded to 39
T in Kelvin
Give an equation to find Mach from TAS and L.S.S.
Mach = TAS/L.S.S
EAS^2 ∝ ρ = 1/2(TAS^2)
Remember?