Air Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the composition of air?

A

Nitrogen - 78%
Oxygen - 21%
Argon - 0.9% ≈ 1%
Carbon Dioxide - 0.04%
Other - 0.06

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2
Q

What is air?

A

Air is a mixture of many gasses and tiny dust particles.

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3
Q

What are the properties of air?

A

Colorless and Odorless
Can be felt
Made of gases
Applies pressure
Occupies space
Has mass
Expands

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4
Q

What does matter mean?

A

Matter refers to anything that occupies space and has mass.

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5
Q

Matter is split into two, _______ and _________.

A

Mixtures and pure substances

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6
Q

Pure substances are divided into…

A

Elements and compounds.

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6
Q

What is an element?

A

A substance that cannot be broken down into another substance

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7
Q

What is a compound?

A

A pure substance that is made of two or more elements that is chemically bonded or combined
E.g. Water

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8
Q

What is a mixture?

A

A material made up of two or more different substances which are not chemically bonded

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9
Q

What is a heterogeneous mixture?

A

A mixture where the composition is not uniform throughout the mixture.
E.g. Salad, Ice cubes in a drink, smog

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10
Q

What is a homogeneous mixture?

A

A mixture where the composition is uniform throughout the mixture.
E.g. Brass, Coffee, Air

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