Aims of Divorce Law Flashcards
Where are 6 aims found in an umplemented statute?
s1 FLA 1996
not implemented but L Chancellor said govt supported these priciples
6 aims in FLA 1996
A) Supporting inst of marriage B) saving marriages C) Limiting emotrional harm D) promoting on going relationships E) avoiding expense F) Protection from violence
Where are grounds for divorce currently found
s1(2) MCA 1973
What is s1(1) MCA 1973
the sole cause for divorce - marriage has irretreivably broken down
How is irretrievable breakdown s1(1) proved?
one of the 5 facts of s1(2)
5 facts grounds for divorce
1) adultery
2) behaviour
3) desertion 2 years
4) seperation 2 years with consent to divorce
5) 5 years seperation
ADULTERY
Must be able to prove adutery happened and it is intolerable to live with the person for any reasons
CLEARY 1974
definition of adultery
’ voluntary act of sexual intercourse between spouse and third party’
DENNIS 1995
BEHAVIOUR
would be unreasonable to expect P to live with them
O’NEILL 1975
LINES 1963
O’NEILL 1975
- husband DIY enthusiast
- removed toilet door and didnt replace it for 8 months
- satisfied behaviour
LINES 1963
- H forced W to tickle his feet every day and that left her with uncontrollable hand movements
- satisfied behaviour
2 YEARS SEPERATION WITH CONSENT TO D
Couple need not be living seperatly, only seperate lives
- HOLENS 1971
MOUNCER 1972
- couple ate together and spoke frequently
- not enough to be held as seperate lives for 2 YEARS SEPERATION
Defences to divorce?
1) s5 MCA -> R doesnt consent to 5 year seperation divorce only if d RESULT IN GRAVE FINANCIAL HRDSHIP
2) s9 MCA -> 3 months pass after DN can apply to make it DA -> O v O BET