Ai Part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is Artificial Intelligence (AI)?

A

AI is when computers do tasks that normally need human thinking, like understanding speech or recognising photos. Example: ChatGPT chatting like a human.

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2
Q

What is Data in AI?

A

Data is information AI uses to learn or make decisions. Example: Spotify uses your listening history to suggest music.

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3
Q

What is Machine Learning?

A

Machine learning is when computers learn from data instead of being given exact instructions. Example: Gmail learning what emails to send to your spam folder.

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4
Q

What is an Algorithm?

A

An algorithm is a list of steps a computer follows to solve a problem. Example: Instagram’s feed algorithm decides what posts you see first.

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5
Q

What is an API?

A

An API lets different software systems talk to each other and share information. Example: Uber using Google Maps through an API.

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6
Q

What is an SDK?

A

An SDK is a toolkit developers use to build apps or software. Example: Game developers using Unity SDK to create mobile games.

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7
Q

What is Deep Learning?

A

Deep learning is a type of machine learning that uses lots of data and layers to solve harder problems. Example: Facebook recognising your friends in photos.

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8
Q

What is Input in AI?

A

Input is the information given to an AI system. Example: You ask a chatbot a question.

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9
Q

What is Output in AI?

A

Output is the answer or result the AI gives after processing the input. Example: The chatbot gives you a helpful reply.

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10
Q

What is Training Data?

A

Training data is the information used to teach an AI model how to do a task. Example: Emails marked as spam and not spam to teach a spam filter.

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11
Q

What is Bias in AI?

A

Bias is when AI makes unfair decisions because of patterns in the data it was trained on. Example: An AI tool preferring certain CVs due to biased training.

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12
Q

What is Natural Language Processing (NLP)?

A

NLP helps computers understand and respond to human language. Example: Siri understanding your voice commands.

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13
Q

What is Automation in AI?

A

Automation means using AI to do tasks without a person controlling it. Example: AI automatically tagging people in Facebook photos.

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14
Q

What is a Dataset?

A

A dataset is a collection of data used to train or test AI. Example: A list of house prices and features used to train a pricing model.

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15
Q

What is a Prediction in AI?

A

A prediction is the AI’s best guess based on what it has learned. Example: Amazon predicting what you might want to buy next.

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16
Q

Example: AI in daily life

A

Netflix suggesting shows you might like based on what you’ve watched.

17
Q

Example: Machine Learning

A

Google Maps learning from traffic patterns to suggest faster routes.

18
Q

Example: API

A

A weather app showing Google Maps using Google’s API.

19
Q

Example: SDK

A

Developers using Apple’s SDK to make iPhone apps.

20
Q

Example: AI Automation

A

Chatbots answering customer service questions.

21
Q

Example: NLP

A

Siri understanding what you say and replying.

22
Q

Example: Algorithm in business

A

Amazon showing you products based on what you’ve looked at.

23
Q

Example: AI Bias

A

A hiring tool preferring certain CVs unfairly because of biased training data.

24
Q

What is the goal of AI?

A

To help computers do smart tasks like a human would. Example: Self-driving cars reacting to road signs and other vehicles.