AI Hardware Flashcards

1
Q

PCIe stands for

A

PCI express

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2
Q

PCI stands for

A

Peripheral component interconnect

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3
Q

Bus

A

a communication system that transfers data between components inside a computer, or between computers.

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4
Q

At a high level physical level what does the term “bus” mean?

A

a path between the components of a computer

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5
Q

What do you insert into a PCI slot?

A

A PCI card (that I guess is or is attached to some peripheral like a video card, sound card, etc)

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6
Q

PCI was common when?

A

From 1993 to 2007

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7
Q

PCIe definition

A

A dual-slot card design by Nvidia that requires no connection to the power supply, unlike the PCI cards

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8
Q

NVidia NLink

A

a high-bandwidth, energy-efficient interconnect that can transfer data up to ten times faster than PCIe

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9
Q

SXM2

A

A card slot design that allows the GPU to communicate either with each other or to the CPU through Nvidia’s NVLink

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10
Q

Tesla P100 price in 2016

A

Roughly $6k to roughly $10k depending on the type of interconnect

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11
Q

Dollars per TFLOPs of P100 in 2016?

A

~$1200 to $1800 depending on the variant selected for the memory and the interconnect

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12
Q

What Tesla GPU was of the generation before P100?

A

Tesla K40

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13
Q

How much did a K40 cost? [ostensibly when it was in season]

A

~$2350 per TFLOP

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14
Q

A100 die area (aka die size)

A

826 square mm

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15
Q

A100 transistor count

A

54 billion

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16
Q

Estimate of how many dies fit on an A100 wafer

A

64

17
Q

What is the relationship between wafers and and a die?

A

A wafer is the round slice that the individual dice (dice is plural of die) are printed/somehow constructed on on. Each die is then sliced off from the wafer

18
Q

Warps/wavefronts

A

. Warps/Wavefronts: In NVIDIA GPUs, for example, threads are organized into warps, which are sets of 32 threads that execute the same instruction at the same time but on different data.