AI General Knowledge Flashcards

1
Q

What is Artificial Intelligence (AI)?
A. A type of computer hardware
B. A programming language
C. The simulation of human intelligence in machines
D. The process of manually coding data

A

C. The simulation of human intelligence in machines

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2
Q

Which of the following is a subset of AI that focuses on developing algorithms that allow computers to learn from data?
A. Robotics
B. Quantum Computing
C. Machine Learning (ML)
D. Internet of Things (IoT)

A

C. Machine Learning (ML)

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3
Q

What type of machine learning involves learning from labeled data?
A. Unsupervised Learning
B. Supervised Learning
C. Reinforcement Learning
D. Semi-supervised Learning

A

B. Supervised Learning

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4
Q

Deep Learning is a subset of which broader field?
A. Machine Learning
B. Natural Language Processing
C. Computer Vision
D. Robotics

A

A. Machine Learning

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5
Q

Which field of AI focuses on the interaction between computers and humans through natural language?
A. Computer Vision
B. Robotics
C. Natural Language Processing (NLP)
D. Expert Systems

A

C. Natural Language Processing (NLP)

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6
Q

Which of the following is an application of AI in healthcare?
A. Autonomous vehicles
B. Fraud detection
C. Diagnosing diseases
D. Personalized banking services

A

C. Diagnosing diseases

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7
Q

What is a key advantage of AI?
A. Increased need for manual data entry
B. Reduced efficiency in data analysis
C. Ability to automate repetitive tasks
D. Increased costs and slower decision making

A

C. Ability to automate repetitive tasks

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8
Q

What is a potential challenge of AI related to job displacement?
A. AI can reduce the need for data analysis.
B. AI can lead to job losses in certain sectors.
C. AI can improve job satisfaction for all employees.
D. AI has no impact on employment.

A

B. AI can lead to job losses in certain sectors.

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9
Q

Which ethical consideration involves AI systems perpetuating biases present in training data?
A. Transparency
B. Bias and Fairness
C. Privacy
D. Security

A

B. Bias and Fairness

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10
Q

What does the future of AI promise?
A. Elimination of all ethical concerns
B. Creation of more generalizable intelligence
C. Reduced use of data in decision making
D. Decrease in human-computer interactions

A

B. Creation of more generalizable intelligence

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11
Q

What type of learning is characterized by an agent learning through rewards and penalties by interacting with its environment?
A. Supervised Learning
B. Unsupervised Learning
C. Reinforcement Learning
D. Deep Learning

A

C. Reinforcement Learning

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12
Q

Which AI technology is commonly used for recognizing faces in images?
A. Natural Language Processing
B. Computer Vision
C. Machine Learning
D. Expert Systems

A

B. Computer Vision

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13
Q

In which industry is AI used for algorithmic trading?
A. Healthcare
B. Finance
C. Entertainment
D. Transportation

A

B. Finance

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14
Q

What is the primary goal of Natural Language Processing (NLP)?
A. To interpret and make decisions based on visual data
B. To enable machines to understand and generate human language
C. To develop algorithms that can learn from data
D. To simulate physical movements in robots

A

B. To enable machines to understand and generate human language

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15
Q

Which of the following is an example of an AI-powered virtual assistant?
A. Netflix
B. Google Assistant
C. Bitcoin
D. Tesla Autopilot

A

B. Google Assistant

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16
Q

What is one of the main concerns regarding AI and privacy?
A. AI systems are too transparent.
B. AI systems often require large amounts of personal data.
C. AI systems always make biased decisions.
D. AI systems are too slow to be effective.

A

B. AI systems often require large amounts of personal data.

17
Q

Which technique in machine learning is primarily used for clustering and association tasks?
A. Supervised Learning
B. Reinforcement Learning
C. Unsupervised Learning
D. Deep Learning

A

C. Unsupervised Learning
Unsupervised learning in AI is a type of machine learning where the algorithm is trained on data without labeled responses. The goal is to find hidden patterns or structures within the data. Common techniques include clustering, where the data is grouped into clusters based on similarities, and association, which identifies relationships between variables in large datasets. This approach is useful for discovering insights and making sense of large, unlabeled datasets.

18
Q

What type of neural network is commonly used in image recognition tasks?
A. Recurrent Neural Network (RNN)
B. Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)
C. Feedforward Neural Network (FNN)
D. Generative Adversarial Network (GAN)

A

B. Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)
A Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is a type of artificial intelligence specifically designed to process and recognize visual information, like images and videos.

19
Q

Which AI application involves predicting user preferences to recommend products or content?
A. Fraud detection systems
B. Recommendation systems
C. Autonomous navigation systems
D. Diagnostic tools in healthcare

A

B. Recommendation systems
A recommendation system is a type of AI that helps suggest products, services, or content to users based on their preferences and behaviors. It’s used by companies like Amazon, Netflix, and Spotify to provide personalized recommendations to their users.

20
Q

What is a significant challenge in ensuring transparency in AI systems?
A. AI systems are too simple.
B. AI decisions are often complex and opaque.
C. AI always provides explainable results.
D. AI systems never use deep learning models.

A

B. AI decisions are often complex and opaque.