Agriculture Flashcards

1
Q

What is the subject of the Slurry Management Plan?

A

The subject farm includes cattle and sheep, with cattle on slats and sheep in straw courts for lambing time.

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2
Q

What are the requirements for the slurry application?

A

The requirements include a Slurry Management Plan, a plan of steading showing drainage map and concrete areas, stock number of the farm, typical rainfall in the area, and proposed slurry lagoon location and size to provide storage for 6 months.

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3
Q

How did your Clients farming meet the requirements for the slurry lagoon application?

A

The clients met the requirements as farmers with livestock, land ownership, not previously funded, and not in Nitrate Vulnerable Zones.

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4
Q

What are the key components of the Slurry Management Plan created for your Client?

A

The key components include determining the size of the lagoon required for 6 months storage based on stock on the holding, rainfall in the area, and hard standing drainage area.

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5
Q

What was the slurry capacity at the time of application?

A

The slurry capacity at the time of application was 1675m3.

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6
Q

Was the slurry lagoon application successful?

A

Yes.

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7
Q

Lamb deadweight and price

A

21kg deadweight
730p/kg

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8
Q

Steer deadweight and price

A

350kg deadweight
660p/kg

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9
Q

Winter wheat yield

A

3.2t/ac.
£180/tonne

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10
Q

Spring Barley yield

A

2.2t/ac
£220/tonne

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11
Q

BPS payment rate Region 1

A

£130 + VAT

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12
Q

BPS payment rate Region 2

A

£26 + VAT

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13
Q

BPS Greening Region 1

A

£75

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14
Q

BPS Greening Region 2

A

£13

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15
Q

Permanent Grassland Greening requirements

A

A specific percentage of permanent grassland must be maintained within the total agricultural area declared. This percentage cannot decrease by more than 5%

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16
Q

Arable land Greening requirements

A

At least 5% of your calculated arable area must be set aside for one or more of the seven types of EFA.

17
Q

What are the requirements to receive BPS payments for 2025?

A

Have two of the following:
Carbon Audit
Biodiversity Audit
Soil Analysis
Animal Health Plan
Pest Management Plan

18
Q

What support schemes are there in Scotland?

A

BPS, Scottish Suckler Beef Support Scheme (both end 2028)

19
Q

What support schemes are there in Scotland?

A

BPS, Greening, Scottish Suckler Beef Support Scheme (both end 2028)

20
Q

What areas are green on a RAMS plan?

A

Slopes with a gradient up to 4°

21
Q

When should you not spread manure?

A

The soil is frozen (unless you are applying farmyard manure).
Covered in snow.
Land is compacted or waterlogged.
Heavy rainfall is forecast.
Application would exceed recommended guidelines.

22
Q

What areas are yellow on a RAMS plan?

A

Gradient of between 4 and 12°
Imperfectly drained or saturated land.

23
Q

What areas are orange on a RAMS plan?

A

Gradient of 12° or more
Areas with a risk of flooding more often than one in five years.

24
Q

Sheep gestation period

25
Q

Cow gestation period

26
Q

Requirements for SSBSS

A

Calves only eligible if dams calving interval less than 410 days. 75% beef bred in Scotland

27
Q

What is the value of arable land in you area?

A

£10,000/acre

28
Q

What is the rental rate for grazing land?

A

up to £80/ac.

29
Q

What is the cost for fertiliser?

A

£300/tonne

30
Q

What is the closed period for spreading manure?

31
Q

What is the rent for a mixed farm under an MLDT in your area?

32
Q

What is the market value for grazing land?

A

£6,000/ac