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Farmacologia > AGONISTAS COLINERGICOS > Flashcards

AGONISTAS COLINERGICOS Flashcards

1
Q

Betanecol

A

DIRECTA, M

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2
Q

Pilocarpina

A

DIRECTA, M

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3
Q

Carbacol

A

DIRECTA M,N

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4
Q

Fisostigmina

A

Indirecta M,N

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5
Q

Neostigmina

A

Indirecta N,M

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6
Q

Pridostigmina, Ambenomio

A

Indirecta, N

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7
Q

Tacrina, Donepezilo, Rivastigmina, Galantamina

A

INDIRECTOS, M

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8
Q

AGONISTAS COLINERGICOS DE ACCIÓN DIRECTA

A

ACTÚAN SOBRE LOS RECEPTORES

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9
Q

AGONISTAS COLINERGICOS DE ACCIÓN INDIRECTA

A

INHIBIDORES DE LA ACETILCOLINESTERASA

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10
Q

RECEPTOR M1

A

SECRECION GASTRICA (Celulas gastricas, ganglios autónomos, SNC)

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11
Q

RECEPTOR M2

A

Relajación (corazón y músculo liso)

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12
Q

Receptor M3

A

Contracción y secreción (Vejiga, glándulas endocrinas, músculo liso y endotelio.)

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13
Q

Nicotinico N:

A

SNC, médula suprarrenal.l

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14
Q

Nicotínico M:

A

Unión neuromuscula

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15
Q

BETANECOL ACCIONES:

A

Aumenta la motilidad y tono intestinal
Aumenta la contracción de los muculos destrusores, relaja el trigono y el esfínter
Emisión de Orina

USO: Vejiga Atonica

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16
Q

PILOCARPINA ACCIONES Y USO:

A

Aplicación tópica en la cornea
Meiosis y contracción ciliar
Aumenta la secreción salival, lagrimal, sudor
Disminuye la presión intraocular rápido

17
Q

CARBACOL ACCIONES Y USO:

A

Miosis y contracción de músculos ciliares

USOS: Glaucoma, Miosis en cirugía

18
Q

FISOTIGMINA ACCIONES Y USO:

A

Aumenta la motilidad intestinal y vesical
Miosis
Disminuye la presión intraocular

Usos: Sobredosis de fármacos anticolinérgicos

19
Q

Neostigmina ACCIONES Y USO:

A

Efectos sobre la unión neuromuscular
Estimula tracto gastrointestinal y vejiga

USO: miastenia grave

20
Q

Pridostigmina, Ambenomio ACCIONES Y USO:

A

Potencia acción neuromuscular

Uso: Miastenia grave CRÓNICA

21
Q

Tacrina, Donepezilo, Rivastigmina, Galantamina ACCIONES Y USO:

A

Evitan la progresión de Alzheimer pero no la detienen

Farmacologia (5 decks)

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