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Acute Glomerulo Nephritis > AGN > Flashcards

AGN Flashcards

1
Q

ANG urinary analysis shows

A

Rbc cast and erythrocytes

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2
Q

Cause of osteodystrophy in glomerulonephritis is?

A

Impaired production of 1.25 dihydroxtvigamin d3

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3
Q

AGN SAG is

A

Less than 1.1

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4
Q

Nephrotic syndrome urinary analysis shows

A

Lipid cast

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5
Q

Massive protein urea is seen in

A

RPGN

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6
Q

Sub epithelial hump is seen in?

A

PSGN

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7
Q

Adult most common nephrotic syndrome is

A

FSGn

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8
Q

Children most common nephrotic syndrome

A

MCD

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9
Q

Cough
Hematuria
And anti GBM is seen in

A

Good Pasteur syndrome

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10
Q

Cough ANCA vasculitis seen in

A

Wegners granulomatosis

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11
Q

Most common glomerulonephritis is

A

It’s nephropathy

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12
Q

AGN is characterized by

A

Oliguria
Hematuria
ARF with sudden decrease and n GFR
a fluid retention

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13
Q

Flank pain in AGE is caused by

A

Renal capsule stretching

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14
Q

Protein urea in AGN is

A

Less than 3

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15
Q

In lab PSGN we see

A

Depressed complement (C3) levels.
Positive rheumatoid factor (30–40%)
Circulating immune complexes (60–70%)
ANCA against myeloperoxidase (10%).

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16
Q

Drug of choice for PSGN

A

Penicillin

Immunosuppresuve have no role

17
Q

Hematuria in PSGN resolves after

A

3-6 weeks

18
Q

GN triads are

A

Hematuria
Edema
hypertension

19
Q

Embolism infarct may be seen in

A

GN

20
Q

Gold standard for lupus nephritis is

A

Renal Biopsy

21
Q

Complement level in lupus is

A

Low

22
Q

MPGN

A

GBM a thickening and mesengial proliferation

23
Q

Nephrotic syndrome is defined as

A

Protein urea more than 3.5
Hupoalbuminemia
Edema
Hyperlipidemia
Hypercoagulability
On urine we see inactive urinary sediment

24
Q

Nephrotic complications are

A

Dvt
PTE
Anemia (iron deficiency)
Infectionhypothroism due to loss of thyroxin binding protein

25
Q

Nephrotic syndrome asssiciated with lymphoma and leukemia

A

MCD

26
Q

Nephrotic associated with lung and breast cancer is ?

A

Membranous nephropathy

27
Q

Anticoagulant is given for nephrotic syndrome if albumin level is

A

Less than 2pm
Lower protein to less than 1 Gm

28
Q

Effacement of foot process with weak slit

A

MCD

29
Q

Renal failure in 6-8 years in

A

FSGS

30
Q

HIV associated renal disease

A

Collapsed glomeruli
U/s large echogenic kidney

31
Q

If HIVAN occurs

A

Start treatment right away

32
Q

Malaria

A

Immune complex deposition

33
Q

Kimmelstel- Wilson or glomerulosclerosi

A

PAS positive or eosinophilia nodule seen on diabetic nephropathy

Acute Glomerulo Nephritis (1 decks)

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