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OTA2380 Aging Adults > Aging Final > Flashcards

Aging Final Flashcards

1
Q

Hunching forward of shoulder, loosing height

A

Kyphosis

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2
Q

Types of Dementia (ALFV)

A

Alzheimer’s
Lewy Body
Frontotemporal
Vascular

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3
Q

Most common type of dementia

A

Alzheimer’s

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4
Q

Dementia with symptoms of sleep disturbance, rigid muscles, and hallucinations

A

Lewy Body

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5
Q

Dementia affecting planning and judgement, talking, emotions; aka Pick’s Disease

A

Frontotemporal

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6
Q

Dementia due to changes in veins that supply blood to brain; multiple mini strokes

A

Vascular

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7
Q

General symptoms of Dementia

A

Aphasia, Agnosia, Apraxia

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8
Q

Dementia patient exhibits changes in mood, personality, or behavior in the late afternoon and early evening

A

Sundowning

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9
Q

OT intervention types (HRMM)

A

Health promotion
Remediation
Maintenance
Modification

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10
Q

Assessment designed to detect early stages of impairments with cognition & memory

A

Self-administered Gerocogntive Exam (SAGE)

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11
Q

Dementia order of approach

A
  1. Palliative Care
  2. Scheduling/Structure
  3. Medications
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12
Q

ACL: Responds to internal cues (pain, reflexes, looks to auditory stimuli); Total Assist

A

Level 1 - Awareness

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13
Q

ACL: Postural actions, righting reactions, aimless walking/grabbing; Max Assist

A

Level 2 - Gross body movements

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14
Q

ACL: reactions in response to tactile cues, repetitive , 30 min attention span; Mod Assist

A

Level 3 - Manual Actions

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15
Q

ACL: goal directed actions, understands cause & effect but cannot anticipate, able to go home with supervision, 1 hr attention span; Min assist

A

Level 4 - Familiar activity

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16
Q

ACL: trial & error learning/problem solving, poor judgement, impulsive, able to be home alone with check ins; Standby assist

A

Level 5 - New Learning

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17
Q

Erickson Stages for middle-mature adulthood

A

Generativity v. Stagnation

Ego Integrity v. Despair

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18
Q

Erickson Stage referring to understanding about own value in society

A

Generativity v. Stagnation

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19
Q

Three phases of retirement (HLR)

A

Honeymoon, Let-down, Reorientation

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20
Q

What part of Medicare refers to inpatient care and hospital services

A

Part A

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21
Q

What part of Medicare refers to physician covered, and medical covered services

A

Part B

22
Q

What part of Medicare refers to private insurance plans aka medicare advantage

A

Part C

23
Q

What part of Medicare refers to coverage for prescription drugs

A

Part D

24
Q

Coverage for low income families

A

Medicaid

25
Q

Classification based on clinical & functional information collected from the minimum data set (MDS)

A

Patient driven payment model (PDPM)

26
Q

Key tool for assessing functional capabilities of patients in SNF

A

minimum data set (MDS)

27
Q

Rates for residents in nursing homes are based on case mix system using what two assesments?

A

RUGSIII & RAI

28
Q

inpatient program for acute events with intent to return to previous level of functioning

A

Subacute Care

29
Q

Seniors in good health who seek supportive svcs for participation in occupations

A

senior centers & wellness promotion centers

30
Q

Day program for adults with declining functions, usually group setting

A

Adult Daycare center

31
Q

Seniors who are functionally disabled who need substantial assistance w/at least 2 of 3 ADLs

A

Home Health Care

32
Q

Facility providing skilled nursing, rehab svcs, on daily basis; patient may return to previous living or remain at facility long term

A

SNF

33
Q

An unlicensed residential program providing personal care to those with known and unscheduled ADL needs

A

Assisted Living

34
Q

Characteristics of Senescence (growing old)

A

Universality
Intrinsically
Progressiveness
Deleteriousness

35
Q

Inability to interpret sensations or identify objects/people

A

Agnosia

36
Q

Inability to understand or express speech

A

Aphasia

37
Q

Inability to perform/initiate planned movements

A

Apraxia

38
Q

Disturbance of consciousness w/decreased ability to attend

A

Delirium

39
Q

Comparing personal perceptions w/other members in a group & receiving feedback

A

Consensual Validation

40
Q

Normal course of development

A

Ontogeny

41
Q

description of language or culture via internal elements

A

Emic

42
Q

OT intervention categories (OPP)

A

Occupation based
Purposeful activity
Preparatory Methods

43
Q

Mosey’s 5 Stages of development (PPECM)

A 
Parallel
Project
Egocentric
Cooperative
Mature
44
Q

Law mandating reforms in nursing homes

A

OBRA

45
Q

National Assoc. of Activities Professionals (NAAP) categories (SME)

A

Supportive, Maintenance, Empowerment

46
Q

Goals of Aging in Place

A

Quality of Life

Modification for people who plan to stay in homes

47
Q 
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs 
Teach
All
Animals,
Ugly
Elephants
Buy
Spendy
Purses
A 
Transcendence
Actualization
Aesthetic
Understand
Esteem
Belongingness
Safety
Physiological
48
Q

Self-Actualization

A

realizing own potential

49
Q

Alderfer’s Motivational Needs

A

Growth
Relatedness
Existence

50
Q

Difficulty seeing far away

A

Presbyopia

51
Q

Difficulty hearing high notes

A

Presbycusis

OTA2380 Aging Adults (2 decks)

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