Aggregate Supply And Demand Flashcards

1
Q

Flexible prices

A

Virtually guarantee that all output can be sold

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2
Q

Flexible wages

A

Would ensure that everyone who wants a job has a job

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3
Q

Say’s Law

A

“Supply creates its own demand”

Unsold goods will ultimately be sold when buyers and sellers find an acceptable price

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4
Q

Aggregate demand

A

The total quantity of output demanded at alternative price levels in a time period, ceteris paribus

Aggregate demand curve
High on left then drops in a curved line to the right, lower prices encourage more spending

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5
Q

Aggregate demand curve is downward slopping because

A

Real balance effect
Foreign trade effect
Interest - rate effect

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6
Q

Aggregate supply

A

The total quantity of output producers and willing and able to supply at alternative prices in a given time period, ceteris pairibus

Aggregate supply curve is upward sloping

We expect the rate of output to increase when price levels rise

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7
Q

Aggregate supply and demand curves summarize the market activity of

A

The whole (macro) economy

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8
Q

Macro equilibrium

A

The unique combination of price level and real output compatible with the aggregate demand and aggregate supply

Mutually compatible with both buyer and seller intentions

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9
Q

Macroeconomics is the study of the

A

Aggregate economy

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