Aggravated robbery (together with) Flashcards
1
Q
Section
A
Section 235(b), Crimes Act 1961
2
Q
Penalty
A
14 years
3
Q
Ingredients
A
1) Being together with any other person or Person
2) Robs
3) Any person
4
Q
What must there be proof of for “being together with”
A
- In committing the robbery the defendant was part of a joint enterprise
- By two or more persons
- Who were physically present at the time of the robbery
5
Q
R v Galey (together with)
A
“being together with” in the context of section 235(b) involves “two or more persons having the common intention to use their combined force, either in any event or as circumstances might require, directly in the perpetration of the crime”.
6
Q
R v Joyce
A
“Being together” require two or more people acting (physically present together) in the commission of an offence.
7
Q
Ingredients for robs
A
- Theft
- accompanied by violence or threats of violence
- to any person or property
- used to extort the property stolen or to prevent or overcome resistance to its being stolen.