Ages Flashcards by Bree Henry

What should be evaluated at 1 week visit

General health
feeding
weight gain
Fontanelles
-ensure open and flat
-posterior closes at 2-3 months
-anterior closes at 7-18 months

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What should be evaluated at 1 month visit

lifts chin up in prone position

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What should be evaluated at 2 month visit

Torticollis
Lifts head and chest
Opens and shuts hands
Vision: tracking and response to stimuli
Hearing: response to sound

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What should be evaluated at 4 month visit

Reflexes: Moro, palmar grasp, rooting should be gone
Sits with support
Rolls from front to back

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What should be evaluated at 6 month visit

Sits propped on hands
Transfers objects from hand to hand
Reaches out with 1 hand

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What should be evaluated at 9 months

Reflexes: Parachute reflex - if absent assoc. with autism
Pulls to stand
Follows a point
Crawling
Pincer grasp

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What should be evaluated at 12 months

Stands independently
Starts taking first steps
One word with meaning
First words: simple like “dada” or “mama”

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What should be evaluated at 15 months

Dental
Drinking from cup
3 words other than names
runs

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What should be evaluated at 18 months

Identifies 2 body parts
Walks up step with 2 feet per step
Throws ball

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What should be evaluated at 2 years

Gains 2-3 kg/year
Grows 5 cm/year
Combines 2 words
Follows 2 step commands
Kicks a ball
Jumps off ground
Draws horizontal line

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What should be evaluated at 3 years

BP
pedal tricycle
potty trained for urination
copies circle
3 word sentences

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What should be evaluated at 4 years

Skips on 1 foot
Climb stairs with alternating feet
Potty trained for BM
4 word sentences
draws 4-6 part person
100% understandable by others

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What should be evaluated at 5 years

copies triangle
6-8 word sentences
can count to 10

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When is Barlow/Ortolani test reliable?

<= 3 months of age

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Describe the tonic neck reflex

Gone by 4 months
-turn baby’s head
-ipsilateral arm and leg extend
-contralateral arm and leg flex

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When does the step reflex disappear

4 months

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When does the crawling reflex disappear

few weeks - months

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When does babinski reflex disappear

1 year

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When does sucking reflex disappear

4 months

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When does rooting reflex disappear

4 months

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When does moro reflex disappear

6 months

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When does pedal reflex disappear

9-12 months

When does palmar reflex disappear

4-6 months

What does neck webbing indicate

Turner’s syndrome

What does redundant neck indicate

Noonan syndrome

What is periodic breathing

Abnormal breathing pattern that is common/normal in infants (changing rates, pauses, etc), not difficulty breathing

What are the 3 risk factors for hip dysplasia

female family history breech position *all indicate US at 4-6 weeks

Check general health, feeding, and weight gain

1 week visit

Check fontanelles

1 week visit

Lifts chin up in prone position

1 month visit

torticollis, lifts head and chest, opens and shuts hands

2 month visit

Check vision tracking and response to stimuli and hearing response to stimuli

2 month visit

Moro, palmar grasp, and rooting are gone

4 month visit

Sits with support and rolls from front to back

4 months visit

Sits propped on hands, transfers objects from hand to hand, and reaches out with 1 hand

6 month visit

evaluate for Parachute reflex

9 month visit - if absent, suggests autism

Pulls to stand, follows a point, crawls, Pincer grasp

9 month visit

Stands independently and begins taking first steps

12 months

Uses at least one word with meaning, first words like "dada" and "mama"

12 months

Evaluate dental and if drinking from cup

15 months

Knows 3 words other than names and runs

15 months

Identifies 2 body parts

18 months

Walks up steps 2 feet at a time and can throw a ball

18 months

Gains 2-3kg/year, grows 5cm/year

2 years

Can combine 2 words and follow 2 step commands

2 years old

Can kick a ball, jump off the ground, and draw a horizontal line

2 years

Check BP

3 years

can pedal a tricycle, copy a circle, and use 3 word sentences

3 years

is potty trained for urination

3 years

Can skip on 1 foot, climb stairs with alternating feet

4 years

Uses 4 word sentences, draws a 4-6 part person, and is 100% understandable by others

4 years

Is potty trained for BM

4 years

Copies a triangle, uses 6-8 word sentences, can count to 10

5 years