Agency Law: Insurance Applications Flashcards
General agent
Agent that transacts all of a principal’s business of a particular kind or in a particular place
Special agent
Employed to act in a specific transaction or only for a particular purpose or class of work
Soliciting agent
Producer whose authority is limited by contract to soliciting applications for insurance and performing other acts directly incident to those activities
Apparent authority
Appearances may lead a third party to believe that a producer has authority
Broker’s typical duties
Procure insurance
Select insurer
Arrange payment of premiums
Cancel and receive unearned premiums
Obtain new policy upon cancellation
Imputed knowledge
Court typically holds that the insurer knew what the agent knew
If evidence does not reveal the producer selected an insurer
Contract is not bound to any insurer
No coverage exists
Insured can sue agent for errors and omissions
Five duties producers owe customers
Follow instructions
Procure insurance
Maintain coverage
Place insurance with a solvent insurer
Advise
Producers’ defenses to liability
Producer assumed no duty to customer
Producer did not breach contract
Insurance customer at fault
Customer failed to read the policy
Insurance was unavailable
Four duties producer owes insurer
Disclose risks
Follow instructions
Loyalty/accounting
Transmit information properly