Age Of Exploration Flashcards

0
Q

Catholic missionaries brought Native Americans together into villages, or encomiendas, where they converted to Christianity

A

False

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1
Q

The slave trade to increase in Africa

A

True

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2
Q

Enslaved africans were brought to America to supply the labor for

A

Sugarcane plantations

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3
Q

The treaty of tordesillas signed in 1494

A

established a line of demarcation between territories controlled by Spain and portugul

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4
Q

What was the name of the journey of enslaved prisoners from Africa and America

A

The middle passage

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5
Q

The African society of ___ was from a brilliant society to a corrupt and brutal place by the slave trade

A

Benin

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6
Q

The ___ is the difference in value between what a nation imports and what it exports over time

A

Balance of trade

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7
Q

Which explorer is remembered as the first to circumnavigate the globe

A

Ferdinand Magellan

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8
Q

Spanish settlers of an encomienda were supposed to ____ Native Americans, but they were from Spain and ignored their government

A

Protect

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9
Q

Abundant supplies of gold & silver were exported from America to Europe

A

True

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10
Q

Which of the following was settlement of the people living in a territory linked with the parent country by the trade and direct government control

A

Colony

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11
Q

Native Americans were paid well to work in Spanish silver mines

A

False

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12
Q

The Spainish made use of the encomienda in Peru, a system that allowed authorities to draft Native American labor to work in silver mines

A

False

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13
Q

The Catholic Church built schools in the Latin American colonies to teach native Americans reading, writing $ arithmetic

A

True

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14
Q

Banco de Gamas discovery of a route to India proved to be too costly to be sailed on a regular basis

A

False

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15
Q

Christopher Columbus believed he had discovered a westward passage to Asia, when in fact he had actually discovered the Americas

A

True

16
Q

The Dutch were the fifth European settlers of the Hudson River valley

A

False

17
Q

Slave owners thought that buying an enslaved person was less expensive the raising a

A

Child

18
Q

Amerigo Vespuccis letters that described his voyages leg to the use of the name ___ for the new lands he explored

A

America

19
Q

The exchange of plants and animals between Europe and the Americas was known as the

A

Colombian exchange

20
Q

The right of Spanish settlers to use native Americans as laborers

A

Encomienda

21
Q

The journey of enslaved persons from Africa to America

A

Middle Passage

22
Q

The king of Congo

A

King Alfonzo

23
Q

Sailed around the cape of good hope to India

A

Vasco de Gama

24
Q

Discovered the Americas

A

Christopher Columbus

25
Q

Wrote many letters describing his voyage to the new world

A

America Vespucci

26
Q

The pattern of trade that connected Europe, Africa, and Asia and the American Continents

A

Triangular Trade route

27
Q

The continents

A

North America, South America, Africa, Asia, Europe, Australia, Antartica

28
Q

Oceans

A

Pacific, Atlantic,southern, arctic

29
Q

Shaped like a triangle

A

Triangular trade route