Age Of Exploration Flashcards

1
Q

merchant

A

A person who buys and sells goods for profit.

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2
Q

slave trade

A

Getting, transporting, and selling human beings as slaves.

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3
Q

navigation

A

The process of planning a route and finding one`s location

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4
Q

astrolabe

A

An instrument used in navigation that measures the sun and stars.

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5
Q

caravel

A

A small, fast sailing ship.

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6
Q

examine

A

To inspect in detail.

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7
Q

accurately

A

Without errors or mistakes.

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8
Q

Vasco Da Gama

A

He sailed from Lisbon,Portugal in the year 1497.He searched for a sea passage to India, and found a sea route to India.

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9
Q

Bartolomeu Dias

A

He sailed from Lisbon,Portugal in the year 1487.He searched for a trade route to India, and found that the Atlantic and Indian Ocean flowed into each other.

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10
Q

Christopher Columbus

A

He sailed from the Palos,Spain in the year 1492.He searched for a new route to India,China,Japan and Spice Islands, and found an Island he named San Salvador which is now part of the Bahamas.

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11
Q

Ferdinand Magellan

A

He sailed from Southern Spain in 1519.He searched for South-East Asia, and found the channel linking the Atlantic and Pacific oceans.

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12
Q

Vasco Nunez de Balboa

A

He sailed from Santa Maria,Panama in 1513.He searched for a new sea reportedly to the south and for gold, and found a new ocean that today is called the Pacific Ocean.

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13
Q

Francisco Pizarro

A

He sailed from Panama in the year 1528.He searched for gold and other riches, and found the Pacific Ocean.

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14
Q

Jacques Cartier

A

He sailed from France in the year 1534. He searched for gold, spices, and a passage to Asia, and found a map to the Gulf of Saint Lawrence and the shores of the Saint Lawrence River.

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15
Q

Giovanni da Verrazano

A

He sailed from France in the year 1523. He searched for a westward route to China, and found the sites of present-day New York Harbor, Block Island, and Narragansett Bay, and was the first European explorer to name newly discovered North American sites after persons and places in the Old World.

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16
Q

Amerigo Vespucci

A

He sailed from Spain in the year 1499. He searched for a passage to India, and found the mouth of the Amazon River.

17
Q

Henry Hudson

A

He sailed from Netherlands in the year 1609. He searched for the Northeast Passage, and found two bodies of water later named after him: the Hudson River in present-day New York, and Hudson’s Bay along the Arctic coast of present-day Canada.

18
Q

Juan Ponce de Leon

A

He sailed from Puerto Rico in the year 1508. He searched for gold, and found Florida.

19
Q

John Cabot

A

He sailed from England in the year 1497. He searched for the possibility of reaching Asia by sailing westward, and found Newfoundland and Cape Breton Island on the North American coast.

20
Q

Leif Erikson

A

He sailed from Greenland in the year in the year 1000. He searched for the land sighted by Bjarni, and found wild grapes and wheat fields.

21
Q

Patron

22
Q

Conquistador

23
Q

Expedition

24
Q

Empire

25
Colony
26
epidemic
27
Columbian Exchange
28
Plantation