Age of Exploration Flashcards
What were the Crusades?
European Christians attempted several times to retake the Holy Land from the Muslims, but failed.
1095-1270
The Crusades
Led to the Age of Exploration because of navigational tools invented by Arab Muslims
The Crusades
Who was Marco Polo?
An Italian Merchant, explorer and writer
1254-1324
The dates Marco Polo lived
1456
Gutenberg’s Printing Press was invented
Who encouraged curiosity to explore by writing a book about his travels and bringing spices and riches from Asia
Marco Polo
How did the Crusades lead to the Age of Exploration?
- Navigational tools were invented by Arab Muslims
- Shipbuilding improved as Europeans looked for ways to travel to the Holy Land
- Gave Europeans a taste for Eastern spices like pepper and ginger
When was the Printing Press created?
1456
What made it faster and easier to print books which made it possible for information to spread faster?
Gutenberg’s Printing Press
What is the rebirth of learning in science, math, architecture, literature and music called?
The Renaissance
How did the Renaissance lead to the Age of Exploration?
- People were more curious to explore what was out there.
- Science and technology improved.
When is the Renaissance?
1300-1517
1453
The fall of Constantinople
What is the Fall of Constantinople?
Christians and Muslims wanted the same land, so they fought and the Muslims won.
