Age and life chances Flashcards

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1
Q

What is one debate when discussing age?

A

Whether age should be discussed chronologically (in years) or seen as a life course

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2
Q

Who suggested that it was better to see age in a 3 ages of life approach?

A

Laslett

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3
Q

What are the 3 ages of life according to Laslett?

A

1st age: a period of socialisation
2nd age: a phase of work and childrearing
3rd age: a time of independence

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4
Q

why is there an argument for adding a 4th age to the 3 ages of life?

A

Because life expectancy is increasing

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5
Q

What does Milne et al.’s study agree with?

A
  • agrees with other sociologists who’s research shows that the idea of 1 homogenous group of the elderly masks reality
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6
Q

why does Milne et al ‘s study when looking at the elderly say that the idea of one homogenous group (the elderly) just masks the reality? (what is this reality?)

A

in reality there are 2 distinct groups:

  • those who have just retired
  • those over 80
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7
Q

What term does Milne et al. use to refer to the consumption habits and patterns of over 65’s?

A

‘grey power’

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8
Q

What does grey power mean and who uses that term?

A

it refers to the consumption habits and patterns of over 65’s

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9
Q

Who argues that there should be a division when discussing the ‘young old’, ‘middle-aged old’ and the ‘old old’ ??

A

Pilcher

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10
Q

What does pilcher argue about discussing old people?

A

she says there should be a division when discussing the ‘young old’, ‘middle-aged old’ and the ‘old old’

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11
Q

what age does Pilcher consider to be ‘young-old’?

A

65 -74

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12
Q

What age does Pilcher consider to be ‘middle-aged old’?

A

75 - 84

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13
Q

What age does Pilcher consider to be ‘old old’ ?

A

85+

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14
Q

what did Weber use the concept of life chances in relation to? what can it be used for?

A

social class, but it can apply to other social groups, like age groups

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15
Q

what can social inequalities experienced by different age groups affect? Give an example of a social inequality faced by children!

A

life chances.

child poverty!

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