afterlife, illness, suffering Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 4 major patterns related to death and death rituals

A

ancestral, experiential, cultural, and mythic transcendence

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2
Q

what is ancestral transcedence

A

affirms the bonds of family/kin that remain unbroken after death

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3
Q

give an example of ancestral transcendence

A

mantal piece/shrine in the home - more private

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4
Q

what is experiential transcendence

A

incorporation of death into life

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5
Q

give an example of experiential transcendence

A

out-of-body experience

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6
Q

saint teresa

A

saint who would faint in ecstasy and said to travel to heaven and come back on eath when she awoke with divine messages

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7
Q

what is cultural transcendence

A

affirms bonds between living and dead - social process where society reaffirms relations through collective, cultural memory

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8
Q

give an example of cultural transcendence

A

tomb of the unknown soldier - ceremonial burials

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9
Q

mythics transcendence

A

discourse (myths and stories) about survival, continuity, and life after death

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10
Q

example of mythic transcendence

A

a story that tells us where we go after death

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11
Q

in North America, ways of thinking about death are tied to …

A

Western traditions and religions (judaism, islam, and christianity)

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12
Q

Ancient jews believed humans were made of

A

earth and breath - given life though God’s breath

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13
Q

around which year span did the ancient jews believe this

A

500-600 BC

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14
Q

which is the first passage that mentions the concept of reincarnation

A

Ezekiel 37: 1-10

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15
Q

what does the Ezekiel passage show

A

humans will receive ethical judgement after death - judged for their life and then again in their afterlife

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16
Q

what is corporate resurection

A

after everyone is judged in the afterlife, the all resurrect back together

17
Q

what are 2 major christian rituals which incorporate life into death

A

baptism and communion

18
Q

what is the significance of communion

A

continuously ties you to other christians

19
Q

what is the significance of baptism

A

momentarily kills you (drowning) in order to portray your rebirth when you come out alive

20
Q

how long after Christianity did Islam come

A

about 600 years

21
Q

are paradise and hell real in Isalm

22
Q

did muslims believe in corporate resurrection

23
Q

(islam) - punishments in hell are related to

A

ethical judgements - different levels for different punishments