Afrsgtd

Question 1

Henry Hudson

Answer 1

First: Netherlands explores Hudson river, gives Dutch small piece of land, new Amsterdam/NYC
Second: England Hudson Bay

Question 2

Francisco Pizzaro

Answer 2

Spain: concord Inge in Peru claimed most of South America for Spain

Question 3

Francisco Coronado

Answer 3

Spain: travel to northern Mexico in present-day Arizona and New Mexico Southwest:::::: Colorado River to present day Kansas

Question 4

Pedro Cabral

Answer 4

Discovered Brazil claims northeast coast of South America for Portugal

Question 5

Ferdinand Magellan

Answer 5

First to circumnavigate the globe, find the names Straits of Magellan

Question 6

Jacques Cartier

Answer 6

France: sailed St. Lawrence River

Question 7

Bartholome Diaz

Answer 7

Portuguese explorer who sailed the southern tip of Africa first in 1487 Cape of good hope

Question 8

Creole

Answer 8

Spanish, but born in America: no top jobs, wealthiest farmers and ranchers very educated

Question 9

Ponce de Leon

Answer 9

Spain, first Spaniard to land in mainland of North America, Florida, Saint Augustine

Question 10

Presidio

Answer 10

Forts built near missions used by soldiers protect Spanish settlement

Question 11

Peninsulares

Answer 11

Upper class, born in Spain: owned land, served top government jobs, and were religious leaders

Question 12

Mestizos

Answer 12

Both Spanish and native American parent: worked on farms and service jobs

Question 13

Hernando de soto

Answer 13

Explored present day southeast United States crossed Mississippi River went to present-day Oklahoma