African Nativism and Nationalism Flashcards
(SA) Quote from ______________: “the basic ____ of ______ ______ _______ would have to remain ____________ for any successful _______-_________”
Ramutsindela, needs, black South Africans, imperative, nation-building
(SA) Quote from __________ (2017): “__ ____ _______, then, can it be said that _______ ______ belongs to ___ ____ _____ ___ ___ when the fact that ________ ___________ have such a _____ on issues begs the question of ___ the country belongs to”
the basic needs, South Africa, all who live in it, European descendants, sway, who
(SA) _______ seen as a ____ ________ president than _________, especially following his “__ ____ ___ _______” speech which entailed a call for an _______ _________. South African’s cautious because historically, such narrative has led ___________ _______ around Africa
Mbeki, less inclusive, Mandela, I Am An African, African Renaissance, authoritarian strands
ANC’s ___-________ strategy of ______-_______ based on __________-_______, etc. has been effective in establishing ____________
non-racialist, nation-building, consensus-building, legitimacy
(SA) Quote from __________: “the quest for a _________ _________ in itself a deeply _________ and _______ intention, one that often _______ and ___________ ‘other’ identities.”
Abrahams, national identity, divisive, violent, disavows, delegitimises
SA ________ has typically been an _________ conception of the _________, committed to ___________. Contrast to ZANU-PF’s approach to ___________ which became quite ____-_____ towards the mid-_____
nationalism, expansive, nation, multinationalism, nationalism, anti-white, 1980s
(SA) ____ has become increasingly _______. _______, in his address at the Oxford Union, accused the _______ _______ as “_________ out the ___________”
EFF, nationalist, Malema, Freedom Charter, selling, revolution
Malema advocates __________ of ______ for the sake of __________ _______. He also advocates ________ ________ __________ of white-owned land and accuses the _____ of being scared of _____
nationalisation, land, economic freedom, seizure without compensation, ANC, whites
(SA) Rise of the ____ arguably a symbol of increased ______ ______, as are the _______ _______ (e.g. against the Rhodes statue)
EFF, racial tensions, student protests
SA nationalism would have been _________ to achieve if the ____ had taken a definitive ___________ stance because the ANC received pressure from the left to _______ _________ as well as pressure from the right ______ ________ for __________
difficult, ANC, economic, pursue redistribution, white liberals, neoliberalism
SA nationalism more ______, Zim nationalism more _______/_________
civil, ethnic, Manichean
ZANU-PF have narrowed ________ ________ and divided Zimbabweans into ‘___________’ and ‘____-___’
patriotic history, revolutionaries, sell-outs
For Zimbabwe, ________ ________ remains (intentionally) at the _______ of their politics. But, South Africa used the _______ & __________ _________ to try and move on from a _______ _______ and construct a ‘_____ _______’ for SA
national history, centre, Truth, Reconciliation Commission, troubled history, new nation
Contra to SA (initially anyway, EFF, Mbeki might symbolise otherwise), for Zimbabwe, __________/________ has been ________ to Zim constructions of the nation
blackness/Africanness, cardinal
Zimbabwe’s stress on a common _________ _______ (including the __________), alongside ___________ ____________ of ___________ is an example of how they use ‘___________’ to form _______ ___________; _________ as a basis for Zimbabwean nationalism
African history, diaspora, homogenous constructions, whiteness, otherness, social cohesion, dualisms
SA arguably didn’t do enough to tackle ______ ______ at the time of ____________ and thus the issues are __________
racial redress, liberation, resurfacing
(Zim) __________ power of the ______ community (and their ownership of ____________ forces such as ____), and of ____________ capital had a ________ legacy in Zimbabwe
Economic, white, productive, land, international, pervasive
_________ _________ was also a basis for the ___________ employed in Zimbabwean nationalism? Counterclaim that _______ lack the expertise for an ____-_________ economy to thrive (bullshit though)
Economic inequality, dualisms, Africans, Afro-centred
Zimbabwe arguably a _______ in the ‘________ ___ ______’; there’s no clear __________ of what it means to be _____________ or ______ _______
nation, process of becoming, definition, Zimbabwean, South African
Quote from _____________: “On its own the _______ _____________ of _______ cannot produce an unproblematic ________ _________ or an ___________ national ______”
Raftopoulos, common experience, racism, national identity, homogenous, unity
Nationalism is ____________ in times of _____
manipulated, crisis
Quote from ______-________: “it would be __________ to expect an ethos of ___-______ _________ to prevail unchallenged by older _______ __________ of nativism” - so it’s nothing new? (on SA?)
Ndlovu-Gatsheni, unrealistic, non-racial citizenship, political perceptions
SA desire for ___-______ conception of the ________ also inspired by ANC coalition with ___ ______ ______
non-racialist, national, Joe Slovo’s SACP
