African Nations Flashcards

1
Q

This country has the largest population of any country in the region

A

Nigeria

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2
Q

This is the only non landlocked country in the Sahel

A

Mauritania

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3
Q

About 90% of people in this country are Islam

A

Mali

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4
Q

About 10% of people in this country are Christians.

A

Burkina Faso

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5
Q

Along with Mauritania, Mali, Burkina Faso and Niger, this country makes up the Sahel

A

Chad

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6
Q

Along with Mauritania, Mali, Burkina Faso, and Chad, this country makes up the Sahel

A

Niger

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7
Q

A civil war in this country hurt the economy and they are still suffering from it

A

Democratic Republic of the Congo

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8
Q

This country has rich deposits of copper, tin and industrial diamonds

A

Democratic Republic of the Congo

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9
Q

This country is home to the Serengeti National Park which attracts many tourists

A

Tanzania

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10
Q

This country has a stable government that is because of the ethnic groups living together in peace because most people speak Swahili

A

Tanzania

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11
Q

This country revived its independence in 1963 and used to be very prosperous

A

Kenya

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12
Q

In 2007, this country held an election that led to violent riots

A

Kenya

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13
Q

This country has used its oil, manganese, uranium and timber to build a prosperous economy

A

Gabon

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14
Q

This country produces lots of coffee and cacao for export

A

Cameroon

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15
Q

This country was ruled by the harsh leader, Idi Amin, in the 1970’s

A

Uganda

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16
Q

In the 1990’s there was a genocide that killed hundreds of thousands of Tutsi people

A

Rwanda

17
Q

Along with Rwanda, this country has the highest population density of Southeast SSA

A

Burundi

18
Q

From 1983-2004, the Muslims in the north and the Christians in the south of this country fought a harsh civil war that killed about 1.5 million people.

A

Sudan

19
Q

Unlike the north part of this nation, the south part has fertile soil because this is where the two Nile rivers join together

A

South Sudan

20
Q

In the 1980’s, this country suffered from a harsh drought and their plentiful fields turned to dust

A

Ethiopia

21
Q

This country suffered from a famine that killed 1 million people through starvation and disease

A

Ethiopia

22
Q

This is a small Muslim country that broke away from Ethiopia in 1993

A

Eritrea

23
Q

Most people in this country are Muslim and in the 1980’s disputes between the two clans led to civil war

A

Somalia

24
Q

This country is a meeting point of many important trade routes that link Africa with Asia

A

Djibouti

25
Q

Tourism is the fastest growing industry here. National parks help to protect the habitats of the country’s wildlife. Name the nation

A

Tanzania

26
Q

This is the most highly developed country in Africa

A

South Africa

27
Q

This country is a mix of black ethnic groups which are 75% of the countries population and people of European decent which are 10% of the country’s population

A

South Africa

28
Q

In the early 1900’s British rulers formed this country as a white-ruled one

A

South Africa

29
Q

Along with Swaziland, Botswana, Zimbabwe, Zambia and Malawi, these are the inland countries of Southern Africa.

A

Lesotho

30
Q

Along with Lesotho, this country is an enclave of South Africa

A

Swaziland

31
Q

This countries economy relies of the exporting of diamonds and other minerals

A

Botswana

32
Q

This country is rich in gold, copper, iron ore and asbestos

A

Zimbabwe

33
Q

This country relies on copper for most of its income and now that copper prices are going down, it’s income goes down to

A

Zambia

34
Q

This country is east of Zambia and has wetlands, lakes, mountains and forests and it got its independence in the 1990’s

A

Malawi

35
Q

This island country relies on cacao, coconut, and, more recently, petroleum exports.

A

São Tomé and Príncipe

36
Q

This country has 200 ethnic groups and French is the official language

A

Democratic Republic of the Congo