African Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 3 ways that you can hit a drum with? Describe how.

A

Slap - edge of drum with open fingers
Tone - edge of drum with closed fingers
Bass - centre with a flat hand

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2
Q

What type of rhythms are often in African songs?

A

Polyrhythms - overlapping rhythms that work together

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3
Q

A timeline is also known as a…

A

Gankogui

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4
Q

A kora sounds like a xylophone. True or false?

A

False. A kora is sounds like a harp

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5
Q

What is a thumb piano known as?

A

Mbira

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6
Q

Balafon is a sort of…

A

Xylophone, it has wooden planks which have bowls underneath to amplify the sound

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7
Q

If you tighten the skin on a drum, the pitch will be ______.

The larger the area of the skin, the ______ the sound

A

Higher

Deeper

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8
Q

What is an ostinato?

A

A repeated pattern

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9
Q

Oral tradition is the most common way of learning an instrument in Africa. True or false?

A

True. Normally taught by family members showing and teaching

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10
Q

FIll the blanks:
The two main types of drum are the _______ drum and the ______. The first one is named this because it was used to ___________ between ________, but also for music. To make the pitch higher, you _______ the _______ under your arm. It is hit with a thin ______ stick. The second type is ______ inside, and is hit with the _____.

A
Talking
Djembe
Communicate
Villages
Squeeze
Strings
Curved
Hollow
Hands
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11
Q

Who has the most complicated part in a drum group?

A

The master drummer

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12
Q

What is the talking drum also known as?

A

The donno or hourglass

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