Africa Test Flashcards
Know the map
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What are the five regions in Africa
North, south, east, west, central
What are the three factors that affect Africa’s climate
Distance from the equator
Relative location to bodies of water
Elevation
Areas closer to the equator are _________.
Warmer
How does a country with a dry climate grow crops
Irrigation
That is the deserts climate
Dry and hot
What are rain forests climate in central Africa
Humid and rainy
What are the savannah’s seasons and where are they located
Wet or dry
North and South Africa
Where is the Sahara desert located and why is it significant
In North Africa and it is the largest desert in the world
Which region has the highest population
West Africa
Which region in Africa is home to the Namib and Kalahari Deserts. Why is the Namib desert considered unique
In South Africa and they are located on coastlines
What is a large flat area that is higher than the surrounding land
A plateau
What is a coastal plain and how is it related to escarpments
It is a flat land near the coast and some coastal plains end at escarpments
What are the four major rivers from longest to shortest
The Nile
The Congo
The Niger
The Zambezi
Which river is 2,600 miles long
Niger River
Which river is 2,720 miles long, fed by tributaries, and in central Africa
The Congo river
Which northeast African river is over 4,000 miles long, the longest river in the world, used for farming because it makes fertile, and has 4 dams along it
The Nile River
Which River is 2,200 miles long and used for electricity and creating Victoria Falls
The Zambezi River
What is the Great Rift Valley and where is it located
A deep trench in South Eastern Africa
What Is the tallest mountain in Africa and where is it located
Mount Kilimanjaro in east Africa
One of the most famous waterfalls in Africa is __________ and its name the locals give it is “_________ ________ ___________”
Victoria falls
Smoke that thunders
What is the difference between cash crop and subsistence farming
Cash crop money whereas subsistence farming is to support farming
Give three examples of cash crop and three examples of subsistence farming
S: barley, wheat, dates
C: coffee, cacao, tea
What are some natural resources harvested in Africa
Gold, petroleum, oil, copper, and silver