Africa Imperialism Flashcards

1
Q

Why did Africa not unite?

A

-Because it was SO BIG
-Many languages hard to communicate on uniting
-Small Kingdoms but large continent which made small numbers of people

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2
Q

Why did most Africans refuse to work together and why did they finally do it?

A

-Because some were backstabbing others by trading Africans for slave trade

-And they finally worked together to go to war w/ Europeans to stop them from taking their resources

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3
Q

What was Zulu?

A

-Located in southern Africa and they were the most powerful at the time (but had wicker shields that didn’t protect from bullets)

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4
Q

Who was Shaka?

A

-Leader of Zulu
-Group was getting bigger and stronger

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5
Q

Where were the Dutch located?

A

-Their Cape Colony was In south Africa, and they eventually had to change from Dutch to British rule

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6
Q

Why did British go to war with the Dutch? Who won?

A

-Bc the british were sick of paying taxes as they crossed by the coast
-British Win

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7
Q

Who were the Boers?

A

-Dutch farmers moved north cuz they didnt like the british rule

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8
Q

What happend to the Boers when they moved more north?

A

-They ran into the Zulu and were killed

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9
Q

Who won and how from the Zulu and Boer battle?

A

-Zulu had big numbers but inferior weapons while the Boers had small numbers and less trained but superior weapons
-Boers win and get control of Zulu land

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10
Q

Who were scrambling for colonies in Africa and why?

A

-King Leopold sent a expedition to africa in hopes to find gold, diamonds, copper, rubber, and ivory. IT WORKED
-Many died from Molaria but then found a cure
-Cure=Quinine, which helped the expedition team get further into africa

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11
Q

What was the Berlin Conference? What ended up happening?

A

-A meeting to discuss what land each group got so their wouldn’t be conflict or bloodshed
-Ended up that Africa was then ¨Carved up¨ so everyone started fighting and killing eachother cuz there was less and less left

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