Africa As A Continent Flashcards
Africa is the what most populous continent after Asia
Second
China is the most populous with how many people
1.46 billion
Africa is subdivided into how many regions namely
5 West Africa North Africa Southern Africa East Africa Central Africa
Africa’s history is divided into? Namely
3
Pré colonial
Colonial
Contemporary independence era
What was the pre-colonial era
This was the era of ancient African kingdoms such the oyo and Benin empire
What was the colonial era
This era birthed the coming of European powers to Africa the major powers that dominated Africa were Britain France Germany Belgium Italy and Portugal
What is the contemporary independence era
This era started in 1951 as it brought about the phasing out of colonial rule
1) The first wave African countries that gained independence during the first wave include Libya 1951 morroco 1956 Tunisia 1956 and Gold Coast 1957
2) The second wave is the place in the 1960s several British and French colonies gained independence also the Belgian colonies Rwanda Burundi Congo dr
3) The third wave started in 1974 countries such as Angola Zimbabwe Mozambique gained their independence to armed struggle and international pressure
Major problems common to African countries
The problem of ethnicity economic underdevelopment development political problems male dominated society corruption HIV and other deadly disease illiteracy poverty lack of basic amenities