africa Flashcards
savannah
a seaport in E Georgia, near the mouth of the Savannah River.
plateau
a land area having a relatively level surface considerably raised above adjoining land on at least one side, and often cut by deep canyons.
sahara desert
The Sahara (Arabic: الصحراء الكبرى, al-ṣaḥrāʾ al-kubrā , ‘the Greatest Desert’) is the largest hot desert in the world, and the third largest desert in the world after Antarctica and the Arctic
bantu
a member of any of several peoples forming a linguistically and in some respects culturally interrelated family in central and southern Africa.
swahili
a member of a Bantu people of Zanzibar and the neighboring coast of Africa.
subsistence farming
a type of farming in which most of the produce (subsistence crop) is consumed by the farmer and his family, leaving little or nothing to be marketed
mansa musa
Mansa Musa was a Muslim, which was very common in Mali by the 1200s CE. In fact, most of Mali’s rulers, and at least half of the common folk, had become Muslims by this time period.
ghana
a republic in West Africa comprising the former colonies of the Gold Coast and Ashanti, the protectorate of the Northern Territories, and the U.N. trusteeship of British Togoland: member of the Commonwealth of Nations since 1957. 91,843 sq. mi. (237,873 sq. km).
mali
Republic of, a republic in W Africa: formerly a territory of France; gained independence 1960
zimbabwe
Formerly Southern Rhodesia, Rhodesia. a republic in S Africa: a former British colony and part of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland; gained independence 1980.
timbuktu
a town in central Mali, W Africa, near the Niger River.
French Tombouctou.
mohammed
the Conqueror”) 1430–81, sultan of Turkey 1451–81: conqueror of Constantinople 1453.
askia
Then she bent and broke the flowery twigs from trees, such as the Sala, the Asoka and the Tilaka.
sonni ali
the first king of the Songhai Empire, located in Africa and the 15th ruler of the Sonni dynasty. Under Sunni Ali’s infantry and cavalry many cities were captured and then fortified, such as Timbuktu (captured in 1468)
matrilineal
inheriting or determining descent through the female line