Africa Flashcards

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1
Q

what does development mean

A

any improvement in the standard of living of people in a specific country

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2
Q

what is a development indicator

A

a statistic that we can use to measure low developed a country is.

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3
Q

why are some countries more developed than others

A

some areas have a hostile or difficult landscape, and many more poorer were once colonised

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4
Q

what is rural to urban migration

A

the movement of people from rural to urban areas.

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5
Q

why does rural to urban migration occur

A

for education and employment opportunities in urban cities

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6
Q

,

A

,

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7
Q

what is africa most know for

A

being the second largest continent in the world

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8
Q

relief

A

the height and shape of the land

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9
Q

precipitation

A

water falling from the sky

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10
Q

vegetation

A

plants and trees

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11
Q

describe poverty in rural areas

A

Rural areas tend to lack sufficient roads Without roads, the rural poor are cut off from technological development and emerging markets in more urban areas.

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12
Q

explain how you could improve quality of life in rural areas

A

c

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13
Q

what is shanty town

A

A shantytown is a collection of rough huts which poor people live in, usually in or near a large city.

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14
Q

why does a shanty town occur

A

when people migrate from rural to urban area

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15
Q

describe problems people living in a slum might face

A

unhygienic, cramped, little space and privacy

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16
Q

peopleplain how you could improve the quality of life in a slum

A

Easy access to safe water in sufficient amounts at an affordable price. Access to forms of a private or public toilet shared by a reasonable number of people