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FundamentalsA > AF > Flashcards

AF Flashcards

1
Q

What are two characteristics of the public cloud deployment model? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.

A. Computing resources are used exclusively by users from one organization.

B. Hardware is physically located in an organization’s on-site datacenter.

C. Servers and storage are owned and operated by a third-party cloud service provider.

D. Services are offered over the internet and are available to anyone who wants to purchase them.

A

C & D

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2
Q

What are two characteristics of a consumption-based model? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.

Select all answers that apply.

A. high capital expenditures

B. no upfront costs

C. requires the purchase and management of the physical infrastructure

D. the ability to stop paying for resources that are no longer used

A

B & D

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3
Q

Which two characteristics are common advantages of cloud computing? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.

Select all answers that apply.

A. elimination of horizontal scaling

B. geo-distribution

C. high availability

D. physical access to servers

A

B & C

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4
Q

What is an advantage of cloud computing compared to on-premises deployments?

Select only one answer.

A. You can scale more quickly.

B. You can work from multiple workstations.

C. You have full access in case of internet outage.

D. You own your CPUs.

A

A

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5
Q

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

Increasing compute capacity for an app by adding RAM or CPUs to a virtual machine is called [answer choice].

Select only one answer.

A. disaster recovery

B. high availability

C. horizontal scaling

D. vertical scaling

A

D

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6
Q

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

Increasing compute capacity for an app by adding instances of resources such as virtual machines is called [answer choice].

Select only one answer.

A. disaster recovery

B. high availability

C. horizontal scaling

D. vertical scaling

A

C

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7
Q

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

In cloud computing, [answer choice] allows you to deploy applications to regional datacenters around the world.

A. Select only one answer.

B. disaster recovery

C. elasticity

D. geo-location

A

D

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8
Q

In which two deployment models are customers responsible for managing operating systems that host applications? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.

Select all answers that apply.

A. infrastructure as a service (IaaS)

B. on-premises

C. platform as a service (PaaS)

D. software as a service (SaaS)

A

A & B

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9
Q

Which cloud service model provides you with the most control over the hardware that runs applications?

Select only one answer.

A. infrastructure as a service (IaaS)

B. platform as a service (PaaS)

C. software as a service (SaaS)

A

A

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10
Q

In a platform as a service (PaaS) model, which two components are the responsibility of the cloud service provider? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.

Select all answers that apply.

A. information and data

B. operating system

C. physical network

D. user access

A

B & C

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11
Q

What is the customer responsible for in a software as a service (SaaS) model?

Select only one answer.

A. data and access

B. storage

C. runtime

D. virtual machines

A

A

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12
Q

Which cloud service model is used by Microsoft Office 365?

Select only one answer.

A. infrastructure as a service (IaaS)

B. platform as a service (PaaS)

C. software as a service (SaaS)

A

C

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13
Q

What uses the infrastructure as a service (IaaS) cloud service model?

Select only one answer.

A. Azure App Services

B. Azure Cosmos DB

C. Azure virtual machines

D. Microsoft Office 365

A

C

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14
Q

Which type of cloud service are virtual networks?

Select only one answer.

A. infrastructure as a service (IaaS)

B. platform as a service (PaaS)

C. software as a service (SaaS)

A

A

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15
Q

What is an Azure Storage account named storage001 an example of?

Select only one answer.

A. a resource

B. a resource group

C. a resource manager

D. a subscription

A

A

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16
Q

For which resource does Azure generate separate billing reports and invoices by default?

Select only one answer.

A. accounts

B. management groups

C. resource groups

D. subscriptions

A

D

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17
Q

Which resource can you use to manage access, policies, and compliance across multiple subscriptions?

Select only one answer.

A. administrative units

B. management groups

C. resource groups

A

B

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18
Q

What can you use to execute code in a serverless environment?

Select only one answer.

A. Azure Container Instances

B. Azure Functions

C. Azure Logic Apps

D. Azure Virtual Desktop

A

B

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19
Q

What can you use to connect Azure resources, such as Azure SQL databases, to an Azure virtual network?

Select only one answer.

A. ExpressRoute

B. network security groups (NSGs)

C. peering

D. service endpoints

A

D

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20
Q

Which two services can you use to establish network connectivity between an on-premises network and Azure resources? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.

Select all answers that apply.

A. Azure Bastion

B. Azure Firewall

C. Azure VPN Gateway

D. ExpressRoute

A

C & D

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21
Q

What are two services that allow you to run applications in containers? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.

Select all answers that apply.

A. Azure Container Instances

B. Azure Functions

C. Azure Logic Apps

D. Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS)

A

A & D

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22
Q

Which storage service should you use to store thousands of files containing text and images?

Select only one answer.

A. Azure Blob storage

B. Azure Disk Storage

C. Azure Queue Storage

D. Azure Table storage

A

A

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23
Q

Which storage service offers fully managed file shares in the cloud that are accessible by using Server Message Block (SMB) protocol?

Select only one answer.

A. Azure Disk Storage

B. Azure Files

C. Azure Queue Storage

D. Azure Table storage

A

B

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24
Q

Which two scenarios are common use cases for Azure Blob storage? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.

Select all answers that apply.

A. hosting ASPX files for a website

B. mounting a file storage share to be accessed as a virtual drive on multiple virtual machines

C. serving images or documents directly to a browser

D. storing data for backup and restore

A

C & D

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25
Q

Which Azure Storage service should you use to store unstructured files, such as images, that will be served on webpages?

Select only one answer.

A. Azure Blob storage

B. Azure Disk Storage

C. Azure Queue Storage

D. Azure Table storage

A

A

26
Q

Which two protocols can be used to access Azure file shares? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.

Select all answers that apply.

A. HTTP

B. FTP

C. Network File System (NFS)

D. Server Message Block (SMB)

A

C & D

27
Q

What is the purpose of defense in depth?

Select only one answer.

A. to enable you to locate and act on resources that are associated with specific workloads, environments, business units, and owners

B, to evaluate resources and make recommendations to help improve reliability and performance

C. to manage policies that control or audit resources so that the configurations stay compliant with corporate standards

D. to use several layers of protection to prevent information from being accessed by unauthorized users

A

D

28
Q

What enables a user to sign in one time and use that credential to access multiple resources and applications from different providers?

Select only one answer.

A. Conditional Access

B. device management

C. multi-factor authentication (MFA)

D. single sign-on (SSO)

A

D

29
Q

What can you use to ensure that a user can only access applications from compliant devices?

Select only one answer.

A. Conditional Access

B. hybrid identity

C. multi-factor authentication (MFA)

D. single sign-on (SSO)

A

A

30
Q

To which object or level is an Azure role-based access control (RBAC) role applied?

Select only one answer.

A. policy

B. resource lock

C. resource tag

D. scope

A

D

31
Q

Which type of strategy uses a series of mechanisms to slow the advancement of an attack that aims to gain unauthorized access to data?

Select only one answer.

A. defense in depth

B. distributed denial-of-service (DDoS)

C. least privileged access

D. perimeter

A

A

32
Q

Which Microsoft Entra feature can you use to ensure that users can only access Microsoft Office 365 applications from approved client applications?

Select only one answer.

A. Azure role-based access control (RBAC)

B. Conditional Access

C. multi-factor authentication (MFA)

D. single sign-on (SSO)

A

B

33
Q

What can you use to ensure that users authenticate by using multi-factor authentication (MFA) when they attempt to sign in from a specific location?

Select only one answer.

A. administrative units

B. Azure role-based access control (RBAC)

C. Conditional Access

D. single sign-on (SSO)

A

C

34
Q

Which two factors affect Azure costs? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.

Select all answers that apply.

A. availability zone selection

B. date and time of use

C. resource location

D. resource usage

A

C & D

35
Q

You need to compare the costs of running an application in an on-premises datacenter with the costs of running the application in Azure.

What should you use to assist you?

Select only one answer.

A. Azure Advisor

B. Azure Cost Management

C. Azure Pricing calculator

D. Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) Calculator

A

D

36
Q

Which are two common scenarios for using resource tags? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.

Select all answers that apply.

A. associating costs with different environments

B. categorizing costs by department

C. identifying lower cost regions

D. resizing underutilized virtual machines

A

A & B

37
Q

You plan to build a new solution in Azure that will use platform as a service (PaaS) products.

What should you use to estimate the monthly costs?

Select only one answer.

A. Azure Advisor

B. Azure Cost Management

C. Azure Pricing calculator

D. Total Cost of Ownership (TOC) Calculator

A

C

38
Q

You need to associate the costs of resources to different groups within an organization without changing the location of the resources.

What should you use?

Select only one answer.

A. administrative units

B. resource groups

C. resource tags

D. subscriptions

A

C

39
Q

You need to ensure that multi-factor authentication (MFA) is enabled on accounts with write permissions in an Azure subscription.

What should you implement?

Select only one answer.

A. Azure Policy

B. resource locks

C. resource tags

D. Cloud Adoption Framework

A

A

40
Q

What can you use to define the resources you want to provision in a declarative JSON format?

Select only one answer.

A. Azure CLI

B. Azure PowerShell

C. Azure Repos

D. Azure Resource Manager (ARM) templates

A

D

41
Q

Which two tools are accessible via Azure Cloud Shell to manage an Azure environment?

Select all answers that apply.

A. Azure CLI

B. Azure PowerShell

C. Azure Repos

D. Azure Resource Manager (ARM) templates

A

A & B

42
Q

What should you use to access Azure Cloud Shell?

Select only one answer.

A. a web browser

B. Azure Resource Manager (ARM)

C. Microsoft Visual Studio Code

D. the command-line on a local computer

A

A

43
Q

Which two tools can you use to create a new Azure virtual machine from a mobile device that runs Android? Each correct answer presents complete solution.

Select all answers that apply.

A. PowerShell in Azure Cloud Shell

B. Remote Desktop

C. SSH

D. the Azure portal

A

A & D

44
Q

What can you use to manage servers across third party cloud platforms and on-premises environments?

Select only one answer.

A. Azure Arc

B. Azure CLI

C. Azure Monitor

D. Azure PowerShell

A

A

45
Q

Which Azure service evaluates Azure resources and makes recommendations to help improve reliability, security, performance, and cost reduction?

Select only one answer.

A. Azure Advisor

B. Azure Monitor

C. Azure Service Health

D. Log Analytics

A

A

46
Q

You need to review the root cause analysis (RCA) report for a service outage that occurred last week.

Where should you look for the report?

Select only one answer.

A. Azure Advisor

B. Azure Monitor

C. Azure Service Health

D. Log Analytics

A

C

47
Q

You need to create a custom solution that uses thresholds to trigger autoscaling functionality to scale an app up or down to meet user demand.

What should you include in the solution?

Select only one answer.

A. Application insights

B. Azure Advisor

C. Azure Monitor

D. Azure Service Health

A

C

48
Q

What should you proactively review and act on to avoid service interruptions, such as service retirements and breaking changes?

Select only one answer.

A. application insights

B. Azure Monitor

C. health advisories

D. service issues

A

C

49
Q

What can you use to find information about planned maintenance for Azure services that are critical to your organization?

Select only one answer.

A. Azure Advisor

B. Azure Monitor

C. Azure Service Health

D. Log Analytics

A

C

50
Q

Which feature in the Microsoft Purview governance portal should you use to manage access to data sources and datasets?

Select only one answer.

A. Data Catalog

B. Data Estate Insights

C. Data Policy

D. Data Sharing

A

C

51
Q

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

[Answer choice] is the logical container used to combine and organize Azure resources.

Select only one answer.

A. a management group

B. a resource group

C. Azure Resource Manager (ARM)

D. an Azure region

A

B

52
Q

Which two components are created in an Azure subscription? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.

Select all answers that apply.

A. Microsoft Entra user accounts

B. management groups

C. resource groups

D. resources

A

C & D

53
Q

Which Azure component allows you to replicate resources across a geography to ensure business continuity during a natural disaster at the primary site?

Select only one answer.

A. availability sets

B. availability zones

C. Azure Virtual Machine Scale Sets

D. region pairs

A

D

54
Q

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

[Answer choice] is the deployment and management service for Azure.

Select only one answer.

A. Microsoft Entra

B. Azure API Management

C. Azure Monitor

D. Azure Resource Manager (ARM)

A

D

55
Q

Which two Azure resources can make use of availability zones? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.

Select all answers that apply.

A. Azure SQL databases

B. Azure subscriptions

C. resource groups

D. virtual machines

A

A & D

56
Q

Which Azure compute service can you use to deploy and manage a set of identical virtual machines?

Select only one answer.

A. availability sets

B. availability zones

C. Azure Container Instances

D. Azure Virtual Machine Scale Sets

A

D

57
Q

What can you use to connect Azure resources, such as Azure SQL databases, to an Azure virtual network?

Select only one answer.

A. ExpressRoute

B. network security groups (NSGs)

C. peering

D. service endpoints

A

D

58
Q

What can you use to provide Mac and Android users with access to a Windows environment that will run Windows-based applications?

Select only one answer.

A. Azure Container Instances

B. Azure Functions

C. Azure Logic Apps

D. Azure Virtual Desktop

A

D

59
Q

Which Azure Blob storage tier stores data offline and offers the lowest storage costs and the highest costs to access data?

Select only one answer.

A. Archive

B. Cool

C. Hot

A

A

60
Q

Which storage service offers fully managed file shares in the cloud that are accessible by using Server Message Block (SMB) protocol?

Select only one answer.

A. Azure Disk Storage

B. Azure Files

C. Azure Queue Storage

D. Azure Table storage

A

B

61
Q

Which Azure Blob storage service tier has the highest storage costs and the fastest access times for reading and writing data?

Select only one answer.

A. Archive

B. Cool

C. Hot

A

C

62
Q
A

FundamentalsA (1 decks)

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