Aerotrain Autopilot CBT Flashcards

1
Q

Name the 4 blocks in the AP system diagram

A
  1. Sensor Info
  2. Computer (Pilot control input sources)
  3. Computation and Processing
  4. Loads and Output devices
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2
Q

How does an AP perform many of the functions a human pilot would?

A

Using electrical, electronic and electrohydraulic devices

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3
Q

In the autopilot system block diagram what does the sensors do?

A

Detects various changes in Aircraft Attitude

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4
Q

Early autopilots were designed to do what?

A

Keep the wings in level flight

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5
Q

What is the role of the computer?

A

Calculates the size of the output signal and which axis to send it to

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6
Q

What is another name in which a single-axis system in a small single engine aircraft is referred to?

A

Wing-leveler

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7
Q

What do Autopilot systems from simple to complex do?

A

Reduce the pilot workload and mental fatigue throughout all the areas of the flight envelope

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8
Q

AFCS in modern aircraft are uniquely tailored to specific aircraft?

A

True

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9
Q

While a particular AP mode may be common between different aircraft types, what will differ in their respective Autopilot systems?

A

The GAIN programming

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10
Q

What is the aerodynamic function that an AP must provide?

A

Stability

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11
Q

What is the AP designed to provide?

A

Pitch, roll, yaw, and reference attitude

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12
Q

For an AP to maintain stability, what 3 things must take place?

A

Pilots DESIRED and ACTUAL attitude then compare

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13
Q

What term is used for the difference between desire and actual attitudes?

A

Error

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14
Q

What four items provide attitude and heading signals to develop attitude and flight path stabilization signals?

A

Vertical gyro, Directional gyro, Rate gyro, Accelerometers

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15
Q

What part of the AFCS is considered the brain and the musle?

A

Computer and Servos

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16
Q

What is the role of the AP computer?

A

Compute the proper responses and provide output signals to the electric and/or hydraulic actuators which move the control surfaces

17
Q

What is the function of the AFCS control panel?

A

Engage and disengage autopilot and select operating mode

18
Q

After the control surfaces respond to the output signals from the computer, what must occur?

A

Feedback

19
Q

How do you classify AP?

A

By the number of axes being controlled

20
Q

A 1 axis AP controls what?

A

Ailerons

21
Q

A 3-axis AP controls what?

A

Ailerons, elevators, rudders

22
Q

The basic autopilot is composed of what?

A

Controller, gyro, servos, and computer