Aerodynamics and Hydrodynamics Flashcards
What is aerodynamics?
How moving air interacts with moving solid objects
What are the four forces that apply in aerodynamics?
Weight
Lift
Drag
Thrust
What does Bernoulli’s Principle state?
An increase in speed of fluid occurs at same time as a decrease in pressure or fluid’s potential energy (due to the law of conservation of energy)
(aka speed ↑ = pressure ↓, and vice versa)
What is the equation for flow rate?
Q = V x t
flow rate = velocity x time
What is the difference between flow rate and flow velocity?
Flow rate shows volume of fluid in given time, flow velocity shows distance fluid covers in given time
What is the equation for flow velocity?
V = vA
flow velocity = volume x area
What do you do to Bernoulli’s Principle to make it useable?
Bernoulli’s Principle as given, then equals the same thing but all 1s are switched for 2s