Aerial App Ch2-7,9 Flashcards
NFPA 1901 defines an aerial device into three basic categories
Aerial ladders, elevating platforms and water towers.
Fire apparatus collisions can be grouped into five basic causes
Improper backing, reckless driving, excessive speed, lack of skill/experience, poor vehicle design (central states).
IFSTA further breaks down aerial devices into three cars horses and five types.
Aerial ladders, elevating platforms: telescoping aerials, articulating aerials, aerial ladder platforms; water towers.
How is working height measured?
From the ground to the highest ladder ring with the ladder at maximum elevation and extension.
Minimum floor area of a platform
14square ft.
Elevating platforms must have a min load capacity of?
750lbs
Platforms 110ft or less should be raised from bed to its max elevation/extension and rotated 90 degrees in what time?
150seconds or less
Telescoping aerial platforms have two or more sections and are made of either
Box beam or tubular truss beam
Define truss as related to aerial ladder.
An assembly of bars or rods to form a rigid framework.
Hydraulic fluid is used because it is _________
And it allows force to be transmitted over a relatively large distance with little kids of power.
Practically incompressible
Normal hydraulic pressure is
850 to 3000 psi
The extension and retraction cables are usually corrosion resistant ___________ cables made with very high strength steel, called _________ and they are resistant to abrasion.
Aircraft quality, plow steel.
Detachable ladder pipes are typically limited to flows of less than
750 gpm
Because elevating platforms typically have greater load capacities than aerial ladders, the piping on these systems may be larger and flows of up to ?
2000 gpm
What is NFPA 1989?
Standard on breathing air quality for emergency services respiratory protection