AE PAM 190-34/USAFE PAM 31-206 Flashcards
A driver in the passing lane of the autobahn must slow down if he or she sees a vehicle approaching from behind with flashing headlights. (para 20b(9))
FALSE
Inside city limits, drivers may indicate their intention to pass by flashing headlights or sounding the horn. (para 24d)
FALSE
During daytime, where is it permitted to use headlights to signal the intention to pass? (paras 24c and d)
Outside city limits
When may a horn be honked within city limits? (paras 24a and e)
When a pedestrian suddenly steps out onto the roadway AND when another vehicle suddenly backs into the street from a narrow driveway.
If the German police suspect drivers of driving while intoxicated, they may demand, using force if necessary, that drivers submit to a urine or BAC test. (para 26c)
True
Refusal to undergo a urine or blood alcohol content (BAC) test when requested to do so by the military police or security forces will result in revocation of driving privileges. (paras 16c(1)(a) and
26b(4))
True
What besides alcohol may impair a person’s ability to drive safely? (para 30e)
Fatigue and Medication
Drunk driving is a felony in Germany and may result in imprisonment for up to 5 years. (para 26a)
True
Which vehicle has to wait? (para 19n)
Vehicle 2— The vehicle to the left has the right of way.
What do drivers have to do when a vehicle with flashing lights and a multi-tone horn approaches?
(para 19n)
Clear the road immediately and Stop immediately
A driver who notices that an emergency vehicle (for example, ambulance, fire truck, police car) is approaching should do which of the following? (para 19n)
Drive to the extreme right and stop
AND In bumper-to-bumper traffic, as in a Stau, move to the extreme right from the right-hand lane and to the extreme left from the left-hand lane to form a passageway in the middle.
A police officer controls traffic at an intersection and the traffic lights are in operation. Which signals must drivers obey? (para 30f)
The police officer’s.
If the driver of a passenger vehicle wants to turn left and a streetcar traveling in the same direction left of the passenger vehicle is proceeding straight ahead, which vehicle has to wait? (para 20a(3)(d))
The passenger vehicle.
What must the driver do when approaching an intersection and seeing the traffic light turn from green to yellow? (para 30a(2))
Slow down and prepare to stop if this can be done without endangering vehicles to the rear.
When a yellow light is flashing at an intersection, the driver must do what? (para 30a(3)(d))
Approach cautiously and yield the right-of-way if necessary.
When approaching a congested intersection and the light is green, the driver should do which of the following? (para 30a(5))
Stop before the intersection until the intersection is clear.
The basic rule in observing hand signals given by German police officers is that traffic parallel to the outstretched arms of the officer may proceed. (para 30f and figs 1 through 5)
TRUE
The light is green. What must the driver do? (para 20a(4))
Wait and permit the pedestrians to cross.
Drivers may not pass cars at a pedestrian crosswalk even if no pedestrian is in sight. (para
20a(5)(b))
True.
When a driver sees a pedestrian wearing a yellow armband marked with three black dots attempting to cross the street, the driver must do which of the following? (para 20a(5)(c))
Slow down and stop if necessary to allow the pedestrian to cross.
Under what conditions may drivers pass other vehicles at zebra crossings? (para 20a(5)(b))
None. Drivers must not pass other vehicles at zebra crossings.
If a vehicle breaks down on the autobahn, the vehicle may be towed to the which of the following?
(para 30j)
The next autobahn exit.
Passing a vehicle at a railroad crossing is illegal. (para 20b(1)(e))
TRUE
When a streetcar has stopped at a pedestrian island, drivers must watch out for passengers getting on and off, but may proceed carefully on the right. (para 23b)
True.
In a housing area controlled by the U.S. Forces, what are drivers required to do when approaching a school bus that has come to a stop? (para 20b(6)(b))
Stop, regardless of whether or not approaching or following the bus, and do not continue until the bus begins to move again.
What must a driver do when approaching a railroad crossing where the barriers are open? (para
22c)
Approach at a moderate speed and observe the tracks to the right and left.
When may drivers cross the tracks of an unguarded railroad crossing marked by a flashing light when a train has just passed? (para 22a)
When the flashing red light goes out.
When are drivers required to wait at a railroad crossing? (para 22a)
When there is a flashing red light.
What must a driver do when approaching a railroad crossing without a warning cross? (para 22c)
Approach with caution and look both directions for approaching trains. -AND- Listen for sounds that indicate an approaching train.
What must a driver do when passing a streetcar that has stopped to take on and let off passengers on the roadway? (para 23b)
Stop and proceed only after the streetcar doors are closed and the roadway is clear of pedestrians.
When vehicles are halted at railroad crossings at night waiting for a train to pass, drivers must turn on high-beam headlights. (para 22g)
False.
Drivers who run out of gas on the autobahn may be fined for stopping on the autobahn. (para
21i(3))
True.
Which parts of the autobahn are particularly prone to becoming ice hazards? (para 18a(5)(a))
Bridges -AND- Stretches leading through forests
If a driver misses an autobahn exit, the driver must drive to the next exit and use the overpass or underpass. (para 21c)
True.
Stopping (except in emergencies or in designated parking areas), making U-turns, and backing up are prohibited on autobahns. (para 21i)
True.
How long may a driver remain in the passing lane while traveling at a high rate of speed? (para
21d)
Only as long as necessary to pass other vehicles.
-AND- Until the vehicle ahead completes its passing maneuver.
If a vehicle breaks down on the autobahn, help can be obtained by which of the following? (para
21g)
Using one of the telephone boxes located at regular intervals along the autobahn.
What is the minimum speed a vehicle must be able to maintain on the autobahn? (para 21a)
60 kph (37 mph).
When either nighttime or daytime visibility is substantially reduced by fog, rain, or snowfall, use of low-beam headlights is required. (para 30h(1))
True.
Headlights must be dimmed for oncoming traffic and when following another driver to reduce the glare in his or her rearview mirror. (para 30h(4))
True.
When are drivers allowed to use only the parking lights while driving? (para 30h(2))
Not at all
When is the use of fog lights and low-beam headlights permitted in daylight? (para 30h(3))
If visibility is reduced by fog or snowfall -AND- If visibility is reduced by rain
When are drivers required to switch on headlights? (para 30h(1))
At dusk and dawn-AND- When weather conditions require it. -AND- When driving through fog.
A person who is involved in a traffic accident and flees the scene may be prosecuted. (paras
13b(1)(a) and 13b(2)(c))
True.
Under the Good Samaritan Law in Germany, drivers are required to render first aid to persons injured in a traffic accident if reasonably possible. (para 28)
True.
If involved in a traffic accident that is investigated by only German officials, U.S. Forces drivers are not required to notify the military police or security forces. (paras 13b(1)(d) and 13d(2))
False.
Emergency warning equipment should be stored where? (para 27a)
In the passenger compartment under the front seat.
At what distance should the warning triangle be placed if a vehicle breaks down on any road other than an autobahn? (paras 13b(1)(b) and 27b)
100 meters (300 feet).
A driver is required to warn approaching traffic when his or her vehicle is stopped for any reason on any road. (paras 13b(1)(b) and 27b)
True.
POVs may be left unattended and unlocked if no property of value is left in plain view. (para 12)
False.
Drivers may park beside a traffic island as long as their parking lights are on. (para 23e(9))
False.
How close to a public transportation stop is stopping or parking allowed? (para 23e(6))
15 meters (45 feet).
Parking is prohibited at which of the following? (para 23e and signs 229, 283, and 286)
In front of a private driveway or an entrance. -AND- At taxi stands-AND- Wherever official signs expressly forbid it
Stopping is prohibited at which of the following? (paras 21i(2) and 23a)
On the autobahn.
What is the minimum distance to park cars from marked or unmarked junctions or pedestrian crosswalks? (para 23e(5))
5 meters
Outside city limits, the minimum distance for parking cars from a warning cross indicating a railroad crossing is 50 meters (165 feet). (para 23e(8))
True.
On which streets is parking on the left permitted? (para 23a)
On one-way streets and on streets that have streetcar tracks that do not permit parking on the right side.
A vehicle is considered to be parked when the driver leaves the vehicle or the vehicle has been stopped for longer than which of the following? (para 23d)
3 minutes.
A driver on the right-hand side of the road who wants to turn left should do which of the following?
(para 20a(3))
Watch traffic to the rear, give a directional signal, and move next to the center line.
When a streetcar comes up behind a driver’s vehicle while the driver is waiting to make a left turn, the driver must do which of the following? (para 20a(3)(d))
Move to the next block or to some point where a left turn can be made without holding up the streetcar.
The turn indicator must be used for all turns and to warn other traffic of the driver’s intention to do which of the following? (para 24f)
Pass another vehicle or change lanes of traffic. -and- Pull away from a curb or parked position -and-
Leave a traffic circle.
U-turns are prohibited on autobahns. (paras 21i(1) and 30d)
True.
A driver who disregards the safety of others is excused legally from responsibility when he or she has the right-of-way.(paras 10 and 19m)
False.
A driver wants to leave a private driveway and turn right onto a public road. At the same time, a cyclist is approaching from the left.Who has to wait? (para 19c(2))
The driver of the motor vehicle.
The “right-before-left” rule applies at unmarked intersections. (para 19b)
True.
In the city where no priority signs are posted, the driver on the widest street has the right-of-way.
(para 19b)
False.
At unmarked intersections, vehicles coming from the right have the right-of-way. (para 19b)
True.
When is passing another vehicle prohibited? (para 20b(1)(c))
When the traffic situation is unclear.
Two-wheeled vehicles are particularly dangerous to pass and should be passed only with side clearance of at least 1.5 meters. (para 30b(1))
True.
Drivers may pass a streetcar on the left when the road is a one-way street. (para 20b(4)(a))
True.
Drivers may not increase their speed while being passed. (para 20b(10))
True.
Drivers may exceed the posted speed limit while passing another vehicle. (para 20b(3))
False.
When passing, drivers must return to the right as soon as possible without impeding the vehicle being passed. (para 20b(5)(d))
True.
What must a driver do when approaching a round blue sign with a white number 30 on it? (sign
275)
Stay off this road if driving a vehicle that can move only at a speed of less than 30 kph (20 mph) -AND- Not drive at less than 30 kph, weather conditions and traffic permitting.
A slow vehicle is being followed by several other vehicles that cannot pass because of the traffic. On reaching a suitable place (such as a wide place in the roadway), the driver of the slow vehicle should pull to the right to allow the other vehicles to pass. (para 20b(11))
True.
When traveling on multilane roads with dense traffic, it is illegal for vehicles in the right lane to go faster than those in the left lane. (paras 20b(4)(b) and 20b(7))
False.
Minimum speed limits must be obeyed according to which of the following? (para 18h)
Except where road or traffic conditions make drivers drive more slowly. -AND- Except when visibility or weather conditions make drivers drive more slowly.
How many times greater is the force of collision if the driving speed is doubled? (para 18j)
Four times as great.
Unless otherwise posted, the speed limit within city limits is 60 kph (37 mph). (para 18d)
False.
Under certain circumstances, the maximum speed posted may be too fast for road and traffic conditions. (para 18i)
True.
Unless otherwise posted, a speed limit of 100 kilometers per hour (kph) (62 miles per hour (mph))
applies to all vehicles on all highways and roads in Germany. (paras 18d, 18e, and 18f)
False.
Directional arrows on the pavement must be followed once the driver has entered a lane that is so marked. (para 20a(2))
True.
When a broken white line and a solid white center line appear together, traffic on the broken-line side is permitted to pass. (para 20b(2)(b))
True.
A continuous, solid, white center line on the road may not be crossed or even touched by the wheels of the driver’s vehicle. (para 20b(1)(a))
True.
When approaching an intersection with directional arrows painted on the pavement, the driver will enter the appropriate lane and do which of the following? (para 20a(2))
Follow the direction of the arrow.
When passing another vehicle, drivers must return to the right lane as soon as possible without impeding the vehicle being passed. (para 20b(5)(d))
True.
Drivers must be especially careful when passing during twilight hours; they must be alert to vehicles without lights coming from the other direction. (para 20b(8))
True.
Drivers who suddenly find themselves on an icy patch of road should continue driving with no abrupt change in direction, speed, or braking. (para 18a(5)(b))
True.
Drivers caught in a heavy downpour with limited visibility should pull off the road and wait for the rain to let up. (para 18a(4))
True.
Fast driving often leads to accidents in which of the following situations? (para 18a(1))
At points where vision is restricted. -AND- At pedestrian crossings-AND- At intersections and junctions
If the vehicle starts skidding while braking, the driver should do which of the following? (para
18a(6))
Turn the steering wheel in the direction that the rear of the vehicle is skidding and pump the brakes lightly.
The proper technique for driving around a curve is to slow down before the curve and accelerate toward the end of the curve. (para 18a(1))
True.
When approaching children, drivers must try to anticipate their behavior. (para 10)
True.
What should be considered when choosing a safe distance from the vehicle ahead? (para 19p)
Condition of the highway and driving speed.
What may cause danger to others in road traffic? (para 11d)
disabled POV with warning devices not placed at a sufficient distance. -AND- Driving a POV while intoxicated.
-AND- Driving a POV while fatigued.
Drivers are not always required to indicate their intention to pass by using directional signals.
(paras 20b(5)(c) and 20c(4))
False.
Children under 12 years old are not allowed to sit in the front seat of a vehicle unless the rear seat is already occupied by children of that age group. (para 25c)
True.
Kilometers may be converted to miles by multiplying the kilometers by 6 and then dropping the last digit. (para 18b)
True.
Avoidable noises such as honking horns and racing engines are prohibited by the German traffic ordinance. (para 11c)
True.
If a vehicle is equipped with radial tires, the tires should be mounted on which of the following?
(para 29b)
On all four wheels
Vehicles are considered unsafe if the tires have less than 1.6 millimeters of tread on any portion of the traction surface. (para 29a)
True.
A POV may not be rejected during mechanical inspection because of bent hoods, torn fenders, altered plates, or faulty body trimmings. (para 32b)
False.
German traffic law does not require every user of a public road or highway to conduct himself or herself so that no other user is endangered, injured, unnecessarily impeded, or inconvenienced. (para 11)
False.
German police do not have the authority to require U.S. Forces drivers to pay a warning fee for minor traffic violations. (paras 9b(2) and 13c(1))
False.
German police are empowered to arrest U.S. personnel (including Family members and U.S. civilians serving with the U.S. Forces) when German laws are violated. (para 14)
True.
Persons declared ineligible for a U.S. Forces certificate of license will remain ineligible until they successfully petition the revoking authority for reinstatement of their eligibility. (para 16a(5))
True.
The Traffic Point System applies to military personnel and civilian employees, but does not apply to
Family members. (para 17)
False.
Attaching old State license plates or signs to U.S. Forces POV plates is permitted. (para 33c(2)(e))
False.
U.S. Forces regulations do not prohibit abandoning a privately owned vehicle (POV). (paras 33f(2) and 33h(5))
False.
A driver who lends his or her vehicle to a member of the U.S. Forces is required to provide the borrower with the registration certificate (AE Form 190-1A). (para 33g(2)(a))
True.
The driver of a registered motor vehicle is required to observe which of the following with respect to U.S. Forces POV license plates? (paras 33c(1)(d) and 33c(2)(b))
License plates will not be altered.-AND- The rear license plate must be illuminated. -AND- License plates always must be firmly attached with bolts and screws
License plates issued to drivers by the Registry of Motor Vehicles automatically become the driver’s property. (para 33c(1)(a))
False.
For registration purposes, the insurance policy cannot substitute for the insurance confirmation card as proof of automobile insurance under German law and U.S. Forces regulations. (para 33e(3))
True.