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Advanced traing Flashcards

1
Q

REMOVING EXCESS ACCUMALATIONS OF DEAD CELLS FROM THE CORNEUM LAYERS OF THE EPIDERMIS AS SUPERFICIAL PEELINH, EXFOLIATION, KERATOLYSIS, AND DESQUAMATION

A

CHEMICAL EXFOLIATION

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2
Q

Crf, rate of cell mitosis and migration from the dermis to the top of the epidermis, process slows down with age

A

Cell renewal factor, or cell turnover,

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3
Q

Genetics. Natural environment, medical history, lifestyle personal care, and exfoliation methods

A

Factors influencing CRF

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4
Q

Keratinized corneum layer is compromised of how many layers

A

15 to 20 layers

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5
Q

Lactic acid, salicylic acid, and resorcinol in an ethanol solvent, 4 to 10 coats

A

Jessners peel

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6
Q

Resorcinol, phenol, (carbolic acid) and trichloroacetic acid (TCA) glycolic acid at 50% or more

A

Deep peels administered by physicians

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7
Q

Light peels (chemical exfoliators)

A

Administered by estheticians

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8
Q

Strongest AHA and is derived from sugar cane

A

Glycolic acid

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9
Q

Used in different percentages and pH factors to dissolve the desomones between cells to keep skin cells exfoliatwd

A

Acids

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10
Q

Between the skins cells Consists of ceramides, lipids, glycoprotiens, and active enzymes

A

Intercellular matrix between the skin cells

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11
Q

Assist in holding cells together

A

Desmosomes

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12
Q

Can penetrate into the dermis more effectively because it has the smallest molecular size of the AHAs

A

Glycolic acid

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13
Q

Acid derived from milk

A

Lactic acid

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14
Q

Derived from grapes

A

Tartaric acid

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15
Q

Derived from apples

A

Malic acid

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16
Q

Water-loving

A

AHAs

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17
Q

Oil-loving

A

BHAs

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18
Q

Derived from sweet birch, willow bark, and wintergreen- has antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties, has aspirin in it, good for ingrown hairs

A

Salicylic acid

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19
Q

Average pH of skin

A

4.5 to 5.5

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20
Q

Ingredients added to products to help make them less irritating, reduce strength

A

Buffering agents

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21
Q

Acidic is what type of skin

A

Oily

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22
Q

Alkaline is what type of skin

A

Dry

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23
Q

Form of mechanical machine exfoliation that originated in Europe, achieved by spraying high-grade microcrystals, composed of corundum powder or aluminum oxide

A

Microdermabrasion

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24
Q

Treatments that can remove blood vessels, disable hair follicles, and remove tattoos

A

Laser

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25
Q

What light is referred to as “combination light” because it is a combination of all the visible rays in the spectrum

A

White light

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26
Q

Light emitting diode for use on clients in the stimulation of blood circulation and collagen and elastin production

A

Red light

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27
Q

Invisible ultraviolet rays makeup what% of natural light

A

5%

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28
Q

35% of natural sunlight is?

A

Visible light

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29
Q

Proper use of the hand piece, rate of crystal flow, and vacuum setting

A

Successful microdermabrasion treatment depend on.

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30
Q

Light therapy that stimulates collagen production, reduces spider veins, reduces hair growth, and peel the skin

A

Laser

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31
Q

Acronym for LASER

A

Light amplification stimulation by emission of radiation

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32
Q

Improper microdermabrasion can result in?

A

Hyperpigmentation, and hypopigmentation

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33
Q

Pressure points on feet and hands (ears) based on a system of zones

A

Reflexology

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34
Q

Bypass the epidermis to stimulate collagen in the dermis for wrinkle reduction

A

Non-ablative intense pulsed light therapies, IPLs

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35
Q

Stimulates motor nerves and contracts the muscles

A

Microcurrent

36
Q

Ultrasound improves the skin by?

A

Product penetration. Stimulates blood flow

37
Q

Acids penetrate into the skin and stimulate cell mitosis and the cell turnover rate more than?

A

Microdermabrasion

38
Q

Mechanical method of exfoliation

A

Microdermabrasion

39
Q

Microdermabrasion is a more effective tool for? (Plays a vital role in creating a positive outcome with the microdermabrasion machine)

A

Surface exfoliation,

40
Q

AHAs are more effective as?

A

Below the surface

41
Q

Chemical and penetrate into the epidermis and stimulate cell mitosis and cell turnover rate more than microdermabrasion, difference between microdermabrasion and ____?

42
Q

Topical vitamins and antioxidants are even more effective when used after?

A

Exfoliation procedures

43
Q

Medical devices used for hair removal and skin treatments

44
Q

LED which aids in reducing inflammation and swelling

A

Yellow light

45
Q

LED for use on clients in the stimulation of circulation and collagen and elastin production

46
Q

LED for use on clients with hyperpigmentation or for detoxifying the skin

A

Green light

47
Q

LED for use on clients with acne

A

Blue light

48
Q

Application of light rays to the skin for the treatment of wrinkles, capillaries, pigmentation, or hair removal, lasers, intense pulsed light,and LEDs

A

Light therapy

49
Q

Light used for rejuvenation, and to detoxify the body and reduce pain, signs of aging, (wrinkles), wound healing, and increasing circulation, longest wavelength and can penetrate the deepest into the skin

A

Infrared light

50
Q

Medical device that uses multiple colors and wavelengths of focused light to treat spider veins, hyperpigmentation, rosacea/redness, wrinkles, enlarged follicles/pores, and excessive hair

A

Intense pulsed light, IPLs

51
Q

Another term used for the growing technology that utilizes light therapy to enhance the skin

A

Photo rejuvenation

52
Q

Wave therapy, devices mimic the way the brain relays messages to the muscles, extremely low level of electricity that mirrors the body’s natural electrical impulses,, used to tone and stimulate facial muscles, boost cellular activity, improves blood and lymph circulation and assist with product absorption. Weekend facial, stimulates motor nerves until a contraction of the muscles can be seen.

A

Microcurrent

53
Q

Equipment is based on high-frequency mechanical oscillations produced by a metals petulant like tool, above the range of sound audible to the human ear. Cleanse and exfoliate the skin by removing dead skin cells, also used for product penetration, and for cellulite reduction, deep penetrating, stimulates tissue, increases blood flow, and promotes oxygenation

A

Ultrasound

54
Q

Treatments where product is applied on the body and then covered or wrapped

A

Body wraps

55
Q

Use friction to exfoliate and hydrate, increase circulation, nourish skin using a combination of ingredients such as ground nuts, apricot kernels, cornmeal, jojoba beads, honey, salt, or sugar combined with oil or lotions

A

Body scrubs

56
Q

Remineralize and detoxify the body using primarily clay, mud, or seaweed mixtures

A

Body masks

57
Q

Uses water in its three forms, ice, steam, and liquid

A

Hydrtherapy

58
Q

TREATMENT OF PHYSICAL AILMENTS USING THERAPEUTIC WATER BATHS. MINERAL, MUD, OR FANGO

A

Balneotherapy

59
Q

Technique of using hot or cold stones in massage or other treatments

A

Stone massage

60
Q

Concepts are based on 3 dishes, or mind and body types. (Knowledge) (science of health or wellness)

61
Q

Combination of air and ether, dry/mature skin, movements of the body, mind, and senses. Combination of fire and water, heat metabolism, energy production. And digestive functions, skin type typically sensitive. Combination of earth and water, physical stability, body structure, fluid balance, skin type prone to congestion

A

Vatta, Pitta, Kapha

62
Q

APPEARS AS DIMPLED OR BUMPY SKIN CAUSED PRIMARILY BY FEMALE HORMONES AND GENETICS

63
Q

Use of seawater as a form of therapy

A

Thalassotherapy

64
Q

Stimulates lymph fluid to flow through the lymphatic vessels. Light massage

A

Manual lymph drainage

65
Q

Procedures Do not remove tissue

A

Nonablative

66
Q

Substances used in nonsurgical procedures to fill in or plump up areas of the skin

A

Injectable fillers

67
Q

Used to fill lines, wrinkles, and other facial imperfections

A

Dermal fillers

68
Q

Polysaccharide found in the body and connective tissues, found in the skin, water-binding properties

A

Hyaluronic acid

69
Q

Restoring a bodily function, disfigurement

A

Reconstructive surgery

70
Q

Esthetic surgery, elective surgery for improving and alternating the appearance

A

Cosmetic surgery

71
Q

Facelift

A

Rhytidectomy

72
Q

EYE LIFT, REMOVES FAT AND SKIN FROM THE UPPER AND LOWER LIDS, MAKING THEM LESS BAGGY AND CRINKLED LOOKING

A

Blepharoplasty

73
Q

Inside the lower eyelid to remove bulging fat pads, which are often congenital

A

Transconjunctival blepharoplasty

74
Q

Used to smooth wrinkles or lighten acne scars

A

Laser resurfacing

75
Q

Strong exfoliation method, uses a mechanical brush to physically remove tissue down to the dermis

A

Dermabrasion

76
Q

Deep peels used for sun damage and wrinkles

A

Trichloroacetic acid TCA PEELS

77
Q

Peels are the strongest peels and can be toxic

78
Q

Minimizes varicose veins and other varicosities by injecting chemical agents into the affected areas

A

Sclerotherapy

79
Q

Treatment for cellulite

A

Endermology

80
Q

Diminish sun damage, pigmentation, open and closed comedones, fine lines and wrinkles, enlarged pores, and coarsely textured skin

A

Microdermabrasion benefits

81
Q

Strong exfoliation method using a mechanical brush to physically remove tissue down to the dermis

A

Dermabrasion

82
Q

Form of mechanical exfoliation

A

Microdermabrasion

83
Q

Color component within the skin such as blood or melanin

A

Chromophore

84
Q

Devise used to reduce acne, increase skin circulation, and improve collagen content in the skin

85
Q

Process that turns the light from the laser into heat

A

Photothermolysis

86
Q

Application of light rays to the skin for the treatment of acne, wrinkles, capillaries, pigmentation, or har removal

A

Light therapy

Advanced treatments (1 decks)

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