Advanced Mixing Flashcards

1
Q

What are nearfield monitors?

A
  • Smaller, closer monitors
  • Commonly 2-way design with 4 – 8 inch
    woofers.
  • Used at lower levels – which reduces room reflections, providing more direct sound for more accurate decision making
  • Provides monitoring in the near-field (approx. 1m from the listener)
  • Most standard choice for home/project studios
  • In all studio setups the nearfield is an essential monitoring concern.
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2
Q

What are midfield monitors?

A
  • Larger and more powerful than nearfield.
  • Larger subwoofers and use 3-way systems.
  • More suitable for use in larger listening rooms at greater listening distances.
  • They provide a larger monitoring sweet spot.
  • Require better room acoustics.
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3
Q

What are main/ far field monitors?

A
  • Large soffit mounted (Inside wall) speakers used for high volume,
    large speaker response monitoring.
  • Not used for mixing but rather reference during mixing and to blow the clients out of their seats.
  • Room acoustics have to be top notch.
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4
Q

Why is it important to isolate your monitors?

A

Vibrations from the monitors can cause
structural resonance to occur producing
inaccurate bass response and can adversely effect stereo imaging accuracy.

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5
Q

What material is used inside of professional acoustic panels?

A

Rockwool.

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6
Q

Why are egg cartons not an option when acoustically treating a room?

A

They have a resonant peak that is very narrow, which would result in a narrow band of frequencies being reduced.

This has a negative effect on the acoustic response of the room, as a notch frequency reduction would cause major issues to the response of a room.

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7
Q

What are the most important areas to treat acoustically in a room?

A

The most important areas are on the left and right of the mixing position followed by the ceiling and front walls.

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8
Q

What is rear wall treatment for?

A

Rear wall treatment is placed to reduce late reflection issues such as “slapback”.

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9
Q

What are corner bass traps for?

A

Corner bass traps help reduce low frequency resonance (Standing wave) issues.

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10
Q

What is mixing in the box?

A

Mixing in the box is where the entire mix is performed inside the computer using virtual audio equipment (Plugins).

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11
Q

What are advantages of mixing in the box?

A
  • Cheaper
  • Portable
  • Transferable
  • Recallable
  • Multiple processors on one track
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12
Q

What is mixing out of the box?

A

Mixing out of the box entails the use of
outboard hardware processors (Rack gear).

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13
Q

What are some advantages if mixing out of the box?

A
  • Sound quality
  • Real analogue “saturation” or “nonlinearities” are hard to emulate.
  • Analogue “Mojo” or “saturation”
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14
Q

What are some disadvantages if mixing out of the box?

A
  • Expensive
  • Not as recallable
  • Processors can only be used on one
    channel.
  • Not portable
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15
Q

What is analogue summing?

A

The mix is split into multiple outputs and summed using a dedicated summing amp. These summing amps often have transformer based outputs to provide the benefit of analogue sonics.

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