Advanced Imaging final Flashcards

1
Q

which generation of CT scanner is mostly used today?

A

third

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2
Q

what artifact may be seen with tomographic imaging modalities due to multiple different tissues existing within a voxel?

A

volume averaging

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3
Q

which hounsfield unit corresponds to water?

A

0

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4
Q

which statement summarizes how a chest CT examination can display information in multiple planes/

A

the exam data is gathered in one plane and computerized reformatting organizes the data into additional planes

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5
Q

the intravenous contrast agent utilized in CT scanning is ___?

A

iodine based

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6
Q

the utility of CT scanning in the assessment of abdominal aortic aneurysm is related to ____

A

surgical treatment planning

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7
Q

considering tech 99m methylene disphosphonate, which portion is the radionuclide and which is the ligand?

A

technetium 99m= radionuclide / methylene
dephosphonate=ligand

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8
Q

what is the purpose of the ligand that is used in combination with rdionuclide

A

to get the bones to hang on to the radionuclide

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9
Q

bone scintigraphy consists of which three phases, in chronological order.

A
  • flow phase, blood pool phase, delayed phase
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10
Q

which of the following is a contraindication for bone scintigraphy?

A

breast feeding

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11
Q

list 2 areas of normal uptake on bone scan

A
  • SIJ coronoid vertebral bodies,
  • bladder kidneys
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12
Q

the main use of bone scintigraphy nowadays is in?

A
  • evaluation for bone lesion dissemination
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13
Q

the main difference between computed radiography and direct radiography is

A

the cassette

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14
Q

which of the following represents an unintended side effect of digital xray?

A

dose creep

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15
Q

the main difference between diagnostic grade monitors and standard commercial high resolution monitors is?

A

diagnostic grade monitors have build in automatic quality control software

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16
Q

what is a recommended method to minimize the most frequent source of interpretation error in diagnostic radiology?

A

utilize a systematic approach - aka search pattern to analysis