advanced exam 1- MI Flashcards

1
Q

troponin t

A

found in heart muscles only when there is a lack of O2 to heart (coronary arteries)

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2
Q

troponin t onset

A

2-4 hours

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3
Q

troponin t peak

A

24-36 hours

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4
Q

troponin t elevation

A

10-14 days

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5
Q

troponin I

A

myocardial cells

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6
Q

troponin I onset

A

2-4 hours

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7
Q

troponin I peak

A

24-36 hours

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8
Q

troponin I elevation

A

7-10 days

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9
Q

creatinine kinase (CK-MB)

A

only when there is a decrease in O2

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10
Q

creatinine kinase (CK-MB) onset

A

4-8 hours

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11
Q

creatinine kinase (CK-MB) peak

A

12-24 hours

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12
Q

creatinine kinase (CK-MB) elevation

A

72 hours

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13
Q

myoglobin

A

protein that transports O2, cardiac skeletal muscle

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14
Q

myoglobin onset

A

1-3 hours

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15
Q

myoglobin peak

A

12 hours

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16
Q

myoglobin elevation

17
Q

troponin t (tnt) 0.030 ng/mL

A

no heart damage

18
Q

troponin t (tnt) 0.03-0.099 ng/mL

A

possible heart damage

19
Q

troponin t (tnt) >0.01 ng/mL

A

heart damage

20
Q

anterior MI blocks

A

left anterior descending and part of intraventricular septum

21
Q

anterior MI causes

A

decrease in BP, weak pulse, mimics L-sided HF (pulmonary edema)

22
Q

lateral MI blocks

A

left circumflex artery

23
Q

lateral MI causes

A

AV node blocks (slowing of conduction)

24
Q

inferior MI blocks

A

right coronary artery

25
Q

right MI causes

A

conduction disturbances and mimics R-sided HF (JVD, hepatomegaly)

26
Q

posterior MI blocks

A

left circumflex or right coronary artery

27
Q

poster MI causes

A

SA and AV node issues

28
Q

right ventricle infarct blocks

A

proximal right coronary

29
Q

right ventricle infarct causes

A

effects function of right ventricle