Advanced ABA

Question 1

Parkland Formula

Answer 1

24 h Fluid = 4 mL x Weight x % Burned
- 1/2 Fluid (1st 8 h)
- 1/2 Fluid (2nd 16 h)

Question 2

Right Shift with Oxygen Hgb Curve

Answer 2

Acidosis, CO2, 2,3-BPG, Temp, Altitude

Question 3

Type 1 Fiber Characteristics

Answer 3

Slow-twitch, high-oxidative, fatigue resistant

Question 4

Best ETT for CO2 Laser Case

Answer 4

Metal Wrapped or Flexible Metal Tubes

Question 5

Best ETT for Nd:YAG Laser

Answer 5

Silicone or Rubber with Silver

Question 6

High Risk Cases for VAE

Answer 6

Craniotomy (Seated), Posterior Fossa, Laparoscopic, Total Hip, CVC, Craniosynostosis

Question 7

Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome - Procedure Sequence

Answer 7

No (Norwood), Glenn (Good), Fontan (For) YOU!

Question 8

Hemophilia Co-Factors Affected (A, B, C)

Answer 8

A (Eat) - 8, B (Benign), and C - 11

Question 9

Allergenic Compound in Aminoester Anesthetics?

Answer 9

PABA

Question 10

Allergenic Compound in Aminoamides?

Answer 10

Methylparaben

Question 11

What Fascial Layer Incases the Femoral Nerve (POP)

Answer 11

Fascia Iliaca

Question 12

Primary Adrenal Insufficiency Cosyntropin Stim Test Findings

Answer 12

Low Baseline Cortisol (<20 mcg/dL), Stim Cortisol (< 25% increase usually less than 20 mcg/dL)

Question 13

Quantify +/- SD of 1, 2, and 3

Answer 13

68%, 95%, and 99.7%

Question 14

TEG 6s: CK MA (Low) CCF (normal)

Answer 14

Likely preserved fibrinogen with low PLTs or PLT Dysfunction

Question 15

What’s in Cryo?

Answer 15

Fibrinogen, VIII, vWF, XIII, and Fibronectin

Question 16

What drugs cerebral palsy more sensitive and more resistant to?

Answer 16

Sensitive: Volatiles
Resistant: NDNMB

Question 17

What’s the typical volume status for a patient with cerebral salt wasting?

Answer 17

Hypovolemic (usually after SAH)

Question 18

What is a major airway management concern for achondroplasia (dwarfism)?

Answer 18

AA Instability

Question 19

Carbamazepine - MOA & Black Box Warning

Answer 19

MOA: Na channel Blocker
Black Box: TEN, agranulocytosis, aplastic anemia.

Question 20

Pierre Robin Sequence Triad

Answer 20

Glossoptosis
Micrognathia
Airway Obstruction

Question 21

Disorders associated with increase V/Q ratio?

Answer 21

Emphysema (Increased V)
PE (Decreased Q)

Question 22

Disorders that decease V/Q Ratio?

Answer 22

COPD (chronic bronchitis), Asthma, Pulmonary Edema, HPS, ASD, VSD

Question 23

Risk Factors for Post-op Vision Loss and how common?

Answer 23

Hypotension, Length of Surgery, Large EBL, High Crystalloid, Anemia, Hemodilution, and Prone

Rare: 0.09%

Question 24

1 MAC for Sevo, Iso, and Des

Answer 24

Sevo: 1.8%
Iso: 1.2%
Des: 6.6%

Question 25

What percent of MAC requirement is decreased after the age of 40?

Answer 25

6% of the dose

Question 26

Sentinel Event Definition

Answer 26

Event reaches patient + Causes severe harm

Question 27

Lehane-Cormack View: IIb

Answer 27

Only Epiglottis + Arytenoids

Question 28

Lehane-Cormack View: III

Answer 28

Epiglottis Only

Question 29

What color eye wear for Nd:YAG Laser Case

Answer 29

Green

Question 30

What eye wear for K-titanyl-Phos Laser?

Answer 30

Orange-Red

Question 31

What color eyewear for CO2 laser case?

Answer 31

Clear

Question 32

What glasses for a argon laser case?

Answer 32

Orange

Question 33

diagnostic Criteria for central Sleep Apnea?

Answer 33

> 10 secs apnea without respiratory effort (for > 10 episodes an hour)

Question 34

OSA diagnostic criteria?

Answer 34

>5 episodes of apnea lasting more than 10 seconds with a decrease of O2 sat >4%

Question 35

What is a moderate OSA AHI?

Answer 35

15-30 events per hour

Question 36

Pacemaker criteria for CHF?

Answer 36

LVEF < 35%, QRS > 150, LBBB

Question 37

What level is the sacral hiatus?

Answer 37

S4-S5

Question 38

Specificity Formula (SpIn)

Answer 38

Specificity = TN/(TN+FP)

Question 39

Sensitivity Formula (SnOut)

Answer 39

Sensitivity = TP/(TP+FN)