advanced Flashcards
What is meant by the term “two blocking”?
The load block contacts the boom point sheaves.
Lifting 20,000 lbs with a 2-leg bridle sling at a 30 horizontal sling angle, what is the force applied to each leg?
20,000 pounds
In multiple crane lifts using an equalizer beam, the weight of the beam should be considered:
Part of the load weight
What is required of there is a deviation from the lift plan?
A new lift plan
On level ground using skids and rollers, what percent of the weight of the load should yield the required line pull as a general rule of thumb?
5%
All of the following are results of unbalanced reeving of the hook block EXCEPT:
Wear on the hook
Before a spreader bar or beams can be used the MUST have been:
Tested and Approved
When materials are being hoisted to an upper level, a tag line is used to:
Help control the load
Two cranes are lifting 100 tons. If crane A has 40% of the load, how much weight will crane B have on its hook?
60,000 lbs
To CONFIRM the rated capacity of a specific sling, consult the manufacturer’s:
Sling Tag
OSHA regulations require hook replacement if the opening exceeds what percentage of its original throat opening:
15%
At what percentage of increase in length should a chain sling be removed from service?
5%
The methodical process that attempts to identify hazards and devise plans to overcome or eliminate hazards which which may interfere whit crane of rigging is called:
Lift Plan
What provides additional control of a load being lifted?
Tag Lines
When traveling on a rubber tire mobile crane, how should the boom be positioned?
In line with the direction of travel
Before performing pick and carry operations with any mobile crane, it is important to:
Refer to the manufacturers capacity chart
According to ASME B30.5, a two crane lift is signaled by:
One designated person
What is the PRIMARY concern when working with high boom angles?
Backward stability
On multiple crane lifts, the load on each crane should NOT exceed what percentage of capacity?
75%
What are lifting lugs?
Eyelets welded to a steel plate for lifting
The formula for determining stress on a snatch block performing a vertical lift is: line pull x block factor = block load. What must be done to calculate formula?
Multiply the load weight by the coefficient of frictionto determine line pull, and the use the standard formula
if both fists are placed in front of your body with your thumbs pointed outward, the crane operator should:
Extend the boom sections
What is the MAXIMUM percent of the rated capacity of a crane that can be used to lift personnel?
50%
When does lightening present the greatest hazard to the crane and rigging personnel?
When thunder and lightning are apparent
What force would be required to move an object up an inclined plane compared to lifting it vertically?
1 1/2 times more