advanced 1 chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

last ones (ex: days, years)

A

أواخِر

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2
Q

first ones (ex: days, years)

A

أوائل

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3
Q

town/small city

A

بَلْدة

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4
Q

to translate (past, present, + masdar)

A

تَرْجَمَ، يُتَرجِمُ، التَّرْجَمة (الى)

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5
Q

was/were translated

A

تُرْجِم/تُرْجِمَت (الى)

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6
Q

to keep, preserve (also means memorize) (past, present, + masdar)

A

حَفِظَ، يَحفَظ، الحِفظ

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7
Q

truth, fact

A

حَقيقة ج. حَقائق

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8
Q

caliphate

A

الخِلافة

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9
Q

to be famous for (past + present)

A

اِشْتَهَرَ بـ، يَشتَهِر بـ

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10
Q

owner, possessor, holder of (also means friend)

A

صاحب
ex: صاحب البيت

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11
Q

length, height

A

طول

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12
Q

to consider (past, present, + masdar)

A

اِعتبَرَ، يَعتبِر، الاِعتِبار

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13
Q

is considered

A

يُعتَبَر/ تُعتَبَر

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14
Q

science, knowledge, learning

A

العِلم ج. العُلوم

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15
Q

learned person, scientist

A

عالِم ج. عُلَماء

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16
Q

information

A

مَعلومات

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17
Q

to aim at, head for (past, present, + masdar)

A

قَصَدَ، يقصِد، القَصد

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18
Q

to cut, cut across (a distance) (past, present, + masdar)

A

قَطَعَ، يَقطَع، القَطع

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19
Q

to undertake, carry out (past, present, + masdar)

A

قامَ بـ، يَقوم بـ، القِيام بـ

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20
Q

to move around (past, present, + masdar)

A

تَنَقَّلَ، يَتَنَقَّلُ، التَّنَقُّل

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21
Q

to be interested in (past, present, + masdar)

A

اِهتَمَّ بـ، يَهتَمّ بـ، الاِهتِمام بـ

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22
Q

adjective

A

صِفة

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23
Q

to describe (as) (past, present, + masdar)

A

وَصَفَ، يَصِف، الوَصف (بأنّ)

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24
Q

description (of)

A

وَصف ج. أوصاف (لِـ)

25
Q

people (of); family

A

اهل ج. اهال/الاهالي

26
Q

to reach, attain (a number, a place) (past, present, + masdar)

A

بَلَغَ، يَبلُغُ، البُلوغ

27
Q

state, condition

A

حال ج. احوال

28
Q

ocean; environment (physical and abstract)

A

مُحيط ج. -ات

29
Q

during, throughout (a period of time)

A

خِلالَ

30
Q

trip, journey; flight

A

رِحلة ج. -ات/رَحَلات

31
Q

to travel, set out, depart (past, present, + masdar)

A

رَحَلَ، يَرحَلُ، الرَّحيل/التَّرحال (من/الى)

32
Q

great traveler, explorer

A

(masculine and feminine) رَحّالة ج. رَحّالون

33
Q

time (abstract, long duration)

A

الزَّمَن/الزَّمان

34
Q

to record; to register (past, present, + masdar)

A

سَجَّلَ، يُسَجِّل، التَسجيل

35
Q

market, marketplace

A

سوق ج. اسواق

36
Q

scholar who studies the Middle East

A

مُسْتَشرِق ج. -ون

37
Q

(a) people (political connotation, refers to a national group)

A

شَعْب ج. شُعوب

38
Q

to print (past, present, + masdar)

A

طَبَعَ، يَطبَعُ، الطَبع

39
Q

was printed

A

طُبِعَ/طُبِعَت

40
Q

printing, edition

A

طَبْعة ج. -ات/طَبَعات

41
Q

age, era

A

عصْر ج. عُصور

42
Q

the Middle Ages

A

العُصور الوُسطى

43
Q

great

A

عَظيم ج. عُظَماء/عِظام

44
Q

to present, offer (past, present, + masdar)

A

قَدَّمَ، يُقَدِّم، التَّقْديم (لِـ/الى)

45
Q

century

A

قَرْن ج. قُرون

46
Q

caravan

A

قافِلة ج. قَوافِل

47
Q

to explore (past, present, + masdar)

A

اِسْتَكْشَفَ، يَسْتَكْشِفُ، الاِسْتِكْشاف

48
Q

entire, whole (adjective)

A

كامِل/ة

49
Q

to extend, stretch (in space or time) (past, present, + masdar)

A

اِمْتَدَّ، يَمْتَدّ، الاِمتِداد (الى)

50
Q

to publish; to spread (ex: news, peace) (past, present, + masdar)

A

نَشَرَ، يَنشُرُ، النَّشر

51
Q

was published

A

نُشِرَ/نُشِرَت

52
Q

to look at (past, present, + masdar)

A

نَظَرَ، يَنظُر، النَّظَر (الى)

53
Q

view

A

مَنْظَر ج. مَناظِر

54
Q

heritage (literary and cultural)

A

تُراث

55
Q

to fall; happen, occur, be located (past, present, + masdar)

A

وَقَعَ، يَقَعُ، الوُقوع

56
Q

deserves the most credit for

A

صاحب الفضل الأوّل في (+ مصدر)

57
Q

at the hands of

A

على يد

58
Q

if not for… (then)…

A

لَولا…لَـ (ما)… (+الماضي)