Advance Refridge Flashcards

1
Q

What would be the two function of the evaporator in a refridgeration system?

A

Remove heat + Dehumidify

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2
Q

System with TXV what do you charge by?

A

Subcool

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3
Q

System wih Fixed abore what do you charge by?

A

Superheat

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4
Q

Find boiling temp of evaporator?

A

Superheat subtracted by suction line temp

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5
Q

What is the superheat of the evaporator you’re looking for?

A

8-12 degree comfort cooling

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6
Q

Excessively high superheat?

A

Starving Evaporator

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7
Q

Low superheat?

A

Low on charge, flooding, and or undercharge

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8
Q

How does a medium temp evaporator defrost?

A

(Off cycle) defrost with ambient temp

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9
Q

How’s defrost always initiated?

A

By time

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10
Q

High subcool means what?

A

Overcharge

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11
Q

Which one has low condensing temps? Air cool or water cool?

A

(Water cool) condenses at 100-105 degree

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12
Q

If the system is overcharge what does it mean?

A

High subcool, means its ocer 10-15 degree (txv)

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13
Q

3 things that happen in a condenser?

A

Desuperheat, condense, and subcool

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14
Q

Reciprocating compressors discharge temp is what?

A

200-220

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15
Q

What compressor uses pistons and valves?

A

Reciprocating compressor

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16
Q

Compressor can only compress what?

A

Vapor pump

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17
Q

TXV is designed to maintain what?

A

Constant superheat

18
Q

AEV maintains what?

19
Q

Wihere do you mount the sensing bulb?

A

Suction line near the evaporator

20
Q

Cap tube and or fixed bore controls refridgeration flow by what?

A

Friction causing pressure drop getting tempature drop

21
Q

If close to superheat what should your setpoint be?

A

8-12 degree for cap tube and fixed bore

22
Q

On a TXV whats the part that causes needles and valves to move?

23
Q

What is the component that protects the system?

A

Low pressure control

24
Q

Can low pressure control be used as a thermostat?

25
Whats the component that has a magnetic coil used to open and close refridgerant line?
Solenoid valve
26
What component in the system filters any contaminents?
Filter driers
27
Loads in a refridgeration system are wired in?
Parallel
28
What’re the two reasons we insulate suction line?
Prevent superheat and condensation
29
Material used for ice machine?
Aluminum or stainless steel
30
Ice machine uses what cor defrost method?
Hot gas
31
What type of ice maker have no defrost?
Flakers (continously making ice)
32
Three positions of a commerical valve?
Back seat, mid seat, front seat
33
TXV increase load what happens?
Txv responds by opening up increasing tempature
34
AEV increase load what happens?
AEV restricts the flow and shuts down
35
Water cool condesne, how much gallons needed?
3 gpm/ Ton
36
Outdoor condensing unit with cooler outdoor ambient temp, what shoukd you have?
(Head pressure control). For low ambient temp
37
In a refridgeration system why do you want pump down fracture?
Service low side of the system and easier compressor startup
38
Standard high efficiency for R-22 add what to the condense at?
Ambient + 30
39
Standard high efficiency for R-410A add what condense at?
Ambient + 10-15
40
How does cap tube or fix bore react to overcharge?
High pressure in high pressure out
41
How would a TXV react to overcharge?
TXV will see excessive head pressure and close and back and fourth