Adult Pulm Med 2015 Flashcards

1
Q

– change is clinically impt change between 6M walk distances

A

30 m

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2
Q

Methacholine challenge useful for diagnosis/exclusion of asthma

A

exclusion - b/c it is a sensative test

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3
Q

5 causes of increased dlco

A

pulm hemorrhage, asthma (lung perfusion several cm higher than nl in upright psn), obesity, left to right shunt, polycythemia

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4
Q

4 causes of bronchiolitis obliterans

A

infection, post-transplant (late), rheumatic disease, toxins

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5
Q

pulmonary diseases associated w/ Marfans and Ehlers-Danlos

A

pneumothorax, upper lobe emphysema

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6
Q

basic serology when eval ild

A

rf, ana, anti-Scl70 (scleroderma), anti-synthetase and anti-Jo1 (myositis), anti-RNP (MCTD), anti-CCP (RA), anti-Ro (many CT’s)

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7
Q

smoking related ILD - 3 dx’s;

—– helps all 3

A

resp bronchiolitis, dip, langerhans cell histiocytosis - smoking
cessation helps all three

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