Adult drug dosage Flashcards
Adenosine
Initial dose 6mg IV rapid push. Follow up dose 12mg IV rapid push.
Amiodarone for vfib and pulseless vtac
300mg IV push. Follow up dose of 150mg IV after 10 minutes if vf/pvf persist.
Amiodarone for unstable vtac
150mg IV over 10 minutes
Amiodarone for stable polymorphic vtac
150mg IV over 10 minutes
Atropine for bradycardia
.6mg IV push to max dose of .04mg/kg(about 3mg for most)
Atropine for organophosphate toxicity
1-2mg IM/IV, every 5-60 minutes until symptoms resolve
Calcium Chloride
1g IV over 3 minutes. May repeat once in 10 minutes if indications are present.
Diphenhydromine
50mg IM/IV or 1mg/kg. Max dose 300mg
Epinephrine in cardiac arrest
1mg every 3-5minutes. max dose 3-4mg
Epinephrine for pre-arrest anyphlaxis or bronchospasm
50-100mcg IV/IO may repeat as necessary
Epinephrine for peri-arrest hypotension
10mcg IV/IO every 2-3 minutes
Epinephrine for significant bradycardia
2-10 mcg/minute IV/IO infusion
Fentanyl loading dose for moderate to severe pain
0.5-1.0mcg/kg IM/IV/IO: max single does of 100mcg. may repeat every 5 minutes to total of 300mcg
or
1.5-2.0mcg/kg IN
Fentanyl maintenance dose for long conveyancies
50mcg IM/IV/IO every 10 minutes. max dose of 250mcg/hour
or
50-100mcg IN every 10 minutes
Ipratropium (atrovent)
160mcg via MDI (8x20mcg sprays)
Ketamine for analgesia
0.3mg/kg iv slow push. Repeat .15mg/kg after 5 minutes. max cumulative dose .6mg/kg in 45 mins
or
.5mg/kg IM
Ketamine for procedural sedation
0.1-0.5mg/kg slow push every 60 seconds to effect
Ketamine for anesthesia induction
2mg/kg IV/IO if shock index >1
or
1mg/kg IV/IO if shock index <1
(half of required induction dose every 10-15mins for maintenance)
Ketamine for Excited Delirium
4-5mg/kg IM max dose of 500mg
Lidocaine for ventricular rhythm control
1.0/1.5 mg/kg IV bolus
may repeat .5-1.0 mg/kg max dose of 3mg/kg
Lidocaine for IO cannulation in conscious pt’s
40mg over 120 seconds
Magnesium sulfate for control of ventricular arrthymias (inc Torsades de Pointes)
Perfusing rhythms 2g IV over 15 minutes
In cardiac arrest 4g IV push
Mac Sulfate for bronchospasm
2g IV over 20 minutes
Midazolam (all indications)
2-5mg IV/IO in increments to effect
or
5-10mg IM
max dose from all sources is 30mg
Morphine for pain management in palliative
0.1mg/kg SC or 2-5-5mg SC
Phenylephrine
100mcg IV slow push every 2-5 minutes to max dose of 500mcg. Administer over 20-30 secs.
Sodium Bicarbonate
1mEq/kg IV/IO slow push. may repeat .5mEq/kg IV/IO every 10-15 mins