Adult BLS/CPR Flashcards

1
Q

If a person has a pulse but it not breathing, what should be done?

A

Give rescue breaths every 5-6 seconds, check pulse and breathing every 2 minutes

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2
Q

What effect can rescue fatigue have in chest compressions?

A

Compressions become shallow and ineffective

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3
Q

In a two-person rescue, the chest compressions should stop while the AED is being set up and the pads applied?

A

False

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4
Q

What would be a valid reason to delay the start of cpr?

A

The victim is bleeding heavily from their leg

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5
Q

What is the first link in the adult Out-of-Hospital chain of survival ?

A

Immediate recognition of cardiac arrest

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6
Q

In which of the following situations would it be safe to use an AED?

A

The victim is lying in a small puddle of water

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7
Q

Which of the following outcomes is NOT a sign of high-quality CPR?

A

Increasing breath volume to completely fill lungs every time

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8
Q

Which of the following situations would lead to using a jaw-thrust method to open the airway?

A

Potential neck or spine injury

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9
Q

Chest compressions on adults should be done to what depth?

A

Between 2-2.4”

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10
Q

What action should you take when AED is analyzing the heard rythm?

A

Stand clear of the victim

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11
Q

When dealing with a victim of an opioid overdose, when should naloxone be administered?

A

As soon as a pulse is detected, even if the victim is not breathing

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12
Q

When is it appropriate to place a victim in recovery position?

A

When ROSC has been restored

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13
Q

How should your bottom hand be placed on a persons chest for compressions?

A

The heel of the hand should be placed over the lower half of the sternum

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14
Q

How is the carotid artery found?

A

By sliding your fingers between the trachea and the muscles on the side of the neck

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15
Q

During CPR, what is the ration of chest compressions to reduce breaths in adults?

A

30 compressions to 2 breaths

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16
Q

What is the benefit of having two people involved in CPR?

A

The rescuers can switch roles

17
Q

What is a guideline for a high-quality CPR?

A

The chest shoild be exposed down to the skin to ensure that chest compressions will most efficiently circulate the blood

18
Q

In a two-person CPR, of the victim is unresponsive, what two task should happen immediately?

A

Check for pulse, activists e,ergrncy response system

19
Q

What is an important difference between the in-hospital and out-of-hospital chains of survival?

A

Outside of the hospital, activating the emergency response system is the very first step

20
Q

In a one-person rescue, you attempt to deliver a rescue breath and the victims chest doesn’t rise. How should you proceed?

A

Quickly check the positioning, of the head and deliver another breath before starting compressions