ADRs Flashcards

1
Q

Antibiotic ointment that causes contact dermatitis

A

Bacitracin

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2
Q

Interstitial nephritis
Neurotoxicity

A

~cyclovirs

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3
Q

Severe thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, neutropenia, anemia
Infertility
Fetal toxicity
Carcinogenic

A

Ganciclovir

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4
Q

Ganciclovir ADRs 4

A

Severe thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, neutropenia, anemia
Infertility
Fetal toxicity
Carcinogenic

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5
Q

Peripheral neuropathy, which HIV meds?

A

NRTI

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6
Q

RASH - which HIV meds ?

A

Abacavir

mild: emi and lami

NRTI: efavirenz

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7
Q

Tenofovir ADR?

A

Teno-nephro!

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8
Q

Rash in first month
Dyslipidemia and lipodystrophy?

A

NNRTI

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9
Q

Rash in first month
Dyslipidemia
Lipodystrophy
AND neurodisturbances

A

Efavirenz — NNRTI

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10
Q

INSTis?
ADRs

A

Instagram
Nausea, headache and insomnia

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11
Q

PIs

A

~navirs

skinny PI (lipodystrophy) w/ diarrhea!

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12
Q

QTc prolongation*
Hepatotoxicity
CYP substrates

A

AZOLES
*except Isavuconazole

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13
Q

Fever
Rigors
Phlebitis
Hypotension
Nephrotxicity
Electrolyte abnormalities

A

Amphotericin B

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14
Q

Cough
Angioedema

A

ACEI

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15
Q

Hyperkalemia in anti-HTN meds

A

ACEI
ARB
Diuretics

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16
Q

Kidney injury anti HTN meds

A

ACEI/ARB

17
Q

Peripheral edema, anti HTN meds

A

DHP CCB

18
Q

Bradycardia, anti HTN meds 3

A

BB
NON DHP CCB (b/c it does HR/SV)
A2 agonist

19
Q

Headache
Methemoglobinemia

A

Nitrates

20
Q

Gynecomastia

A

Spironolactone

21
Q

Blood disorder
Lupus
Hypersensitivity
Which anti-HTN med

A

Hydrazaline
think Allie has Lupus and HYDRAtes well

22
Q

Orthostatic hypotension
Somnolence
Priapism

A

PrAzos1n

23
Q

Which anti HTN can you NOT give for renal artery stenosis?

A

ACEI/ARB

24
Q

Do not give this med in pt with gout/sulf allergy

A

Diuretic, loop and thiazide

25
Q

Do not give this anti HTN med in pregnancy 2

A

Spironolactone
ACEI/ARB

26
Q

These anti HTN meds can cause hyPOkalemia

A

Thiazide and loop diuretics

27
Q

Myalgias, myopathy
CYP3A4 substrate
Grapefruit juice
Red yeast rice

A

STATINS

28
Q

Which non statin lipid lowering med can cause
Diarrhea
Flu like symptoms
Injection site rxn

A

PCSK9

29
Q

Which non statin lipid lowering med can cause
GI upset
Bloating
Constipation

A

B.A.S

30
Q

Which TG lowering med can cause indigestion and gallstones?

A

Fibrates

31
Q

Which TG lowering med can cause
Flushing
Hyperglycaemia and hyperuricemia

A

Niacin

32
Q

Indigestion, burping is a/w which TG lowering med?

A

Omega-3

33
Q

HIT is as associated ADR with which anticoag?

A

Heparin
Enoxaparin

34
Q

Skin necrosis and purple toe?

A

Warfarin

35
Q

IDArucizumab is the antidote for?

A

Dabigatran
Argatroban

36
Q

Premature discontinuation > thrombosis
Paralysis w/ epidural
Associated with which anticoag med?

A

All DOAC
Dabigatran
Argatroban

37
Q

Hearing loss, tinnitus and GI upset
Which antiplatelet?

A

ASA