ADR (EXAMINABLE) Flashcards
anthropological importance of marriage and family
- family is one of the social foundations of a society; first celll of human community.
- marriage in the union between a man and a woman, as well as the family their union does bring into reality. Marriage is based upon a committed type of love, characterized by maturity and stability.
ADR
legal framework
WHY?
6
consequently, anthropological understanding of marriage and family and its importance, necessites the creation of LF that order such relations. LEGISLATION LEGALLY FORMALISES THE REALITY OF MARRIAGE AND FAMILY FROM THE ANTHROPOLOGICAL LENSE.
A.159
A.45
CIVIL PROCEDURE: IA, 1B, 59(a-D)
ORDER 46 RULE 20 OF CPR
RULE 25(4B) OF MEDIATION PRACTISE
RULE 23 OF MARRIAGE RULES DIRECTIONS 2022
TYPES OF MARRIAGE AND ADR
3 - YES
2 -SILENT (BUT 1 HAS CASE)
CHRISTIAN:
- S.64- Reconciliation in public space of worship where marriage was celebrated for mediation of disputes within the marriage
CIVIL:
s.66(4) - after peititon court may refer to MD such as conciliation (when application for divorce is brought)
s.66(5.b)- proceeding for civil divorce adjourned for not longer than 6 months as court deems for attempt at reconciliation
CUSTOMARY:
s.68(1)- conciliation or customary dispute resolution before courtt
s.68(2)- mediation #
s.68(3)- conciliation or TDRM prepare report
TYPES OF MARRIAGE AND ADR
3 - YES
2 -SILENT (BUT 1 HAS A CASE)
CHRISTIAN:
- S.64- Reconciliation in public space of worship where marriage was celebrated for mediation of disputes within the marriage
CIVIL:
s.66(4) - after petition court may refer to MD such as conciliation (when an application for divorce is brought)
s.66(5.b)- proceeding for civil divorce adjourned for not longer than 6 months as the court deems for an attempt at reconciliation
CUSTOMARY:
s.68(1)- conciliation or customary dispute resolution before court
s.68(2)- mediation but conform with the consitution
s.68(3)- conciliation or TDRM prepare report
ISLAMIC:
silent but JS VHY- reconciliation and ADR inferred from the Quran
HINDU:
silent in MA 2014
WHY ADR? 4 things
FOR FAMILY LAW? WHY?
TYPES OF CASEs?
B, I HFC,COMPLEX PROCEDURE
M= FL
EXCLUDE DIVORCE + R.23 OF THE MARRIAGE RULES DIRECTION 2022 ON CHILDREN SEX OFFENSE CASES .
2 types of mediation
court-annexed mediation
mediation (pilot project) rules of 2015 - mandatory
private mediation
mediator appointed by parties